英语一般疑问句与特殊疑问句.ppt

英语一般疑问句与特殊疑问句 第一页，共40页。 一般疑问句 主要由be动词、情态动词或助动词来开头。 　 (1) Is Han Mei in Class Four? 　 (2) Can you spell your name, please? 　 (3) Does he go to school every day? be动词: am, is, are, was, were 情态v: can, could,may, might, will, shall,would, must, need, should, … 助动词: do does did has/have(已经) some在否定句, 疑问句中 要变成 any 第二页，共40页。 一般疑问句常用Yes或No回答. 其完整形式 : 肯定回答： Yes,主语＋be (情态动词、助动词) 否定回答： No,主语＋be (情态动词、助动词)＋ not． 缩写 (n’t / ’t) (am not) (1)Are you Wei Hua? Yes, I am. / No, Im not. 　　 (2)Can you say it? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 　　 (3)Do you do your homework at home? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 第三页，共40页。 1 There are 24 hours in a day. Are there 24 hours in a day? 2 These are my crayons. Are these your crayons? 3 It is 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing. Is it 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing? Practice 一般疑问句 第四页，共40页。 4 I will go back in two days. Will you go back in two days? 5 He can jump 2 metres. Can he jump 2 metres? 6 The children are going to water the flowers. Are the children going to water the flowers? Practice 第五页，共40页。 7 I go to bed at eight o’clock. Do you go to bed at eight o’clock? 8 Tom bought some presents on his holiday. Did Tom buy any presents on his holiday? 9 We have finished our homework. Have you finished your homework? 10 We had finished our homework. Had you finished your homework? 11 We/I have dogs. Do you have dogs? I had a dog. Did you have a dog? 第六页，共40页。 特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 第七页，共40页。 特殊疑问句 含义：特殊疑问句是指以 Wh- （How）等特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时不用Yes/No,而是用一个句子或短语回答。 2. 结构： 特殊疑问句= 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 第八页，共40页。 特殊疑问词 意思 对…提问 what 什么 东西 where 哪里 地点 when 何时 时间 who 谁 人 whose 谁的 某人的东西(所属) which 哪一个 选择 why 为什么 原因 how 怎么样 方式，方法 第九页，共40页。 1. _____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2. _____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3. ___