医学专业英语翻译及答案.pdfVIP

Chapter 1 Chapter 1 Passage 1 Human Body Passage 1 Human Body In this passage you wi earn: In this passage you wi earn: 1. C assification of organ systems2. Structure and function of each organ system3. 1. C assification of organ systems2. Structure and function of each organ system3. Associated medica terms Associated medica terms To understand the human body it is necessary to understand how its parts are put together To understand the human body it is necessary to understand how its parts are put together and how they function. The study of the bodys structure is ca ed anatomy; the study of the and how they function. The study of the bodys structure is ca ed anatomy; the study of the bodys function is known as physio ogy. Other studies of human body inc ude bio ogy, cyto ogy, bodys function is known as physio ogy. Other studies of human body inc ude bio ogy, cyto ogy, embryo ogy, histo ogy, endocrino ogy, hemato ogy, immuno ogy, psycho ogy etc. embryo ogy, histo ogy, endocrino ogy, hemato ogy, immuno ogy, psycho ogy etc. 了解人体各部分的组成及其功能，对于认识人体是必需的。研究人体结构的科学叫解 了解人体各部分的组成及其功能，对于认识人体是必需的。研究人体结构的科学叫解 剖学；研究人体功能的科学叫生理学。其他研究人体的科学包括生物学、细胞学、胚胎学、 剖学；研究人体功能的科学叫生理学。其他研究人体的科学包括生物学、细胞学、胚胎学、 组织学、内分泌学、血液学、遗传学、免疫学、心理学等等。 组织学、内分泌学、血液学、遗传学、免疫学、心理学等等。 Anatomists find it usefu to divide the human body into ten systems, that is, the ske eta Anatomists find it usefu to divide the human body into ten systems, that is, the ske eta system, the muscu ar system, the circu atory system, the respiratory system, the digestive system, syst