小学英语1-6年级知识点汇总.docxVIP

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑 第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 小学英语1-6年级知识点汇总 魏 日期的表示法用the+序数词+ of +月如:三月三日 the third of March;12月25日 the 25th of December.both 表示两者都如：My parents are both teachers.all表示三者以上都如：The students are all very excited.节日的表示法有day的节日前用on.没有day的节日前用at,如：at Christmas; on Christmas Day; at New Year; on New Year’s Day.兴奋兴奋的excited表示兴奋的，兴奋地主语是人；exciting表示令人兴奋的，令人兴奋的主语是事情如：The running race is very exciting, so all the students are very excited.赛跑特别令人兴奋，因此全部的学生都很兴奋。比较两者比较用比较级，三者以上比较用最高级如：Who runs faster, the boy or the girl? The boy does谁跑得更快，男孩还是女孩？男孩。Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.你最喜爱哪个季节？我最喜爱秋天。Which season do you like better, summer or winter? I like winter better.你更喜爱哪个季节，夏天还是冬天？我更喜爱冬天。动词还原的用法前面用了do, does did, don’t, doesn’t didn’t后面动词要还原。如：Did she watch TV last night?Helen doesn’t like taking photos.到了到达用get to但留意到家，到这儿，到那儿不行以加to如：get home; get here; get there,另外go home; come here; go there也一样。长着和穿着长着什么用with如：the girl with big eyes 大眼睛的女孩；穿着什么用in如：the man in black穿黑衣服的男人或：the woman in the white skirt 穿白色短裙的妇女让某人做某事用let sb后加动词原形如：Let’s water the flowers together.是该做…的时候了用It’s time for+名词或It’s time to +动原。关心某人做某事是help sb with sth如：帮我学英语是 help me with my English树上外来的东西在树上用in the tree如：the bird in the tree;树上长的用on the tree如：the apples on the tree运动和乐器球类之前不加the;乐器之前必需加the如：play the piano; play football如今进行时表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing.如：It is raining now.外面正在下雨It is six o’clock now.如今6点了My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room.我父母正在客厅看报纸Look! The children are having a running race now.看！孩子们正在赛跑问句将be动词移前，否认句在be动词后+not.一般如今时表示常常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。结构是主语+动词原形；当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es.如：We have a