必修一知识点PPT课件.ppt

1. n．v.摇动；震动；颤抖→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) 2. vi.上升；升起；起身→n.上升；增加；上涨 3. vi.爆裂；爆发→n.突然破裂,爆发 4. n废墟；毁灭→vt.(使)破产；毁灭 5. vt. vi.损害；伤害 → adj.受伤的→ n．伤口;6. adj.无用的；无效的；无益的 7. vt.破坏；毁坏→ n．破坏 8. n．电；电流；电学→ adj.用电的；带电的→ adj.与电有关的 9. vt.n.援救；营救 10. n．灾难；灾祸 11. n．荣耀；荣誉→vt.尊敬；给予荣誉→ adj.感到光荣的 12. adj.新的；新鲜的;1. in 引进,引来2. an end 结束,终止 3.think of 不重视4. out 挖出；发现 5.in 毁坏,成为废墟6.right 立刻, 马上 7.give 发出；分发 8.be in 陷入……之中 9. away 吹走；刮走 10.be of 为……自豪 11.in areas 在受灾区; 1.It seemed the world was at an end！ 仿佛到了世界末日！ 2. hope was lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 ;Ⅰ.重点词汇及短语;Ⅰ.重点词汇及短语;smell n./v (smelt/ smelled) smelly : smell+ y = adj. ;;;(2)too...to...与not或never连用时，不定式为肯定意义。 not/never too...to...，意为“并不太……所以能……”。 It is never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢，未为晚也。 It is never too late to give up our prejudice. 抛弃偏见永远也不会太晚。; burst vi. vt. (burst---burst---burst) 使某物爆炸，胀破，爆破, 破裂;[归纳拓展]　;(1)看到姐姐后，她突然大哭起来。 She on seeing her sister. ＝She on seeing her sister. ;5. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.;think badly/poorly /ill of think well/much / highly/a lot/ a great deal of ;6. It seemed as if the world was at an end. 世界似乎到了末日。;(1)看来没有人知道这件事。 nobody knew anything about the matter. (2)看上去肯要跑第一了。 Ken will win the race. (3)她似乎已忘记了自己的诺言。 She seemed .;;(2). as if = as though 好像… 引出方式状语从句;1)虚拟语气;(3). at an end= finished 结束，终结（作表语） ★ We were very happy when the work was at an end. Compare: at the end of by the end of in the end;★at the end of “在…尽头；在…末” ★by the end of “到/截止……末”；主句一般用完成时 ★in the end 意思“最后、终于”= at last/ finally ;1. Wash your hands _______________ the experiment.;bring/put an end to 使终止;分数的表示法;Two thirds of the land is covered by forest.;(1). ruin n．[U]毁坏；毁灭；崩溃；