土木工程毕业设计-大学图书馆设计.doc

摘 要 毕业设计是土木专业的必修课程，该设计是青岛海洋大学图书馆梁启超设计，设计采用钢筋混凝土工程现浇框架结构，建筑层数为三层，建筑总高度11.3m，柱距7mx7m，矩形的长度为63m，宽度为21m，总建筑面积3969，底层占地面积为1400。建筑部分形成平面图、立面图、剖面图、各种详图等部分。主体结构是横向承重框架。选取一榀框架进行计算时，计算内容：框架梁柱截面尺寸的选取及线刚度的计算；恒载、活载、地震作用、风荷载作用下梁端、柱端弯矩、剪力轴力的计算；框架内力组合；框架的梁和柱配筋计算。框架的受力钢筋主要采用Ⅱ级钢筋，箍筋主要采用Ⅰ级钢筋，楼梯用钢筋混凝土梁式楼梯；由于柱网的限制，基础采用钢筋混凝土柱下独立基础。最后用pkpm生成标准层板施工图、标准层梁平法施工图、标注层柱平法施工图、基础平面布置图和基础详图等图。 关键词：钢筋混凝土结构，荷载设计值，荷载效应 Abstract The content includes architectural design, structural design of two parts. The graduation design is a compulsory course for civil engineering, my design is Liang Qichao Qingdao ocean university library design, engineering design of reinforced concrete cast-in-situ frame structure, building three floors, building a total height of 10.8m, spacing 7mx7m, rectangular the length of 63m, width of 21m, total construction area of 3969 floor, covers an area of 1400. According to the design requirements, seismic fortification intensity is 6 degrees, three earthquake, earthquake group is the second group, seismic grade two, to be considered when designing the seismic design. Including architecture, structure, stairs, part of the foundation. Set a floor plan and layout according to the requirements of the task book. The main structure of this scheme is the horizontal bearing frame. In estimating the load calculation and component section, to select a framework for the calculation, the calculation includes selection of frame beam section size and line stiffness calculation; calculation of constant load, live load, wind load and earthquake action, Liang Duan column end moment, axial force shear; frame; the framework of the reinforcement calculation of Liang Hezhu. Frame workingreinforcement main use level II steel stirrups used mainly first grade steel stairs with reinforced concrete beam type stair column; due to restrictions, based on an independent basis reinforced concrete columns. The whole design is in line with the requirements of design and construction has certain rationality.