语法therebe句型+练习题.docVIP

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  • 2021-11-22 发布于天津
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There be 句型 There be句型的用法: 表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复 数决定(称为“就近原则”)。 女口: There ( is ) a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 探 区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用 have/has, 如:我有一张桌子。I have a table. There be 句型的结构: There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语 例: There i s a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 • • There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 There are+复数主语+地点状语 例: There are four apples on the tree. There are many flowers in the park. There is+第三人称单数可数+V-i ng+地点状语 例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 There is a baby sleeping in the room. There are+复数主语+V-i ng+地点状语 例: There are some birds singing in the tree. There are two boys runn ing on the street. 三、There be 句型的否定 there be 句型的否定句在 be 动词后力口 not , There is not (isn t) a ball in my schoolbag. 我的书包里没有一个球。 四、There be句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are... ”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问 号。※ 难点:句中出现的 some要改成 any 四、There be句型需要注意以下几点: 1、 在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is ;主语是复数,be动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。 2、 there be 句型与 have(has)的区别: there be 表示在某地有某物(或人) ;have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 3、 some禾廿any 在there be 句型中的运用: some用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或 疑问句。 4、 and 和 or 在there be 句型中的运用: and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问 句。 5、 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语? 6、表示方位的单词与词组有: on在….上面;in在…里面;under在….下面;behind在…. 后面;in front of在….前面;next to在….旁边(紧挨着….);between在….和….之间。 There be句型的练习题 1. There are _ _ pencils in my pencil box. A. a 2. There is rocking chair in my bedroom. A. a 3. There are new books for you. A. a 4. There is ruler on the desk. A. a 5. There is cap on the desk. A. one 6. There are pencil boxes in the book bag. A. a 、.把下例句子改成疑问句: 1. There are four apples on the ground. 疑问句: 2. There are five birds in the tree. 疑问句: 3. There are five birds singing in the tree. 疑问句: 4. There is an armchair in the livi ng room. 疑问句: 5. There s a sofa in the living room. 疑问句: 6. There s a rubber duck in the bathmat. 疑问句: 三. 把下例句子改成否定句 : 1. There are two bowls on the table. 否定句 : 2. There are some beautiful

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