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球阀设计大致过程
球阀设计大致过程
PAGE
球阀设计大致过程
本科课程设计
题 目: 过程流体机械课程设计
学 院: 机械与自动控制学院
专业班级: 过程装备与控制工程
姓 名: 学 号:
二O一六年七月
目 录
摘 要 · ·························································I
第一章 工作原理和设计方法········································· 1
工作原理··················································· 1
设计方法··················································· 1
球阀结构·················································· 1
球阀材料·················································· 2
阀体················································ 3
球体················································ 4
阀杆················································ 4
第二章 球阀尺寸计算················································6
阀体······················································· 6
阀杆······················································· 6
阀杆尺寸··········································· 6
球体尺寸计算··············································· 6
密封比压··················································· 6
球阀转矩··················································· 9
法兰螺栓校核·············································· 10
法兰选型·················································· 11
第三章 数值模拟计算方法········································· 12
数学模型···················································12
网格划分···················································13
边界条件···················································14
CFD使用步骤················································14
第四章 管道内流体模拟结果分析····································· 15
球阀在不同相对开度时的速度分析······························· 15
球阀在不同相对开度时的压力分析······························· 16
球阀在不同相对开度时的流量系数分析··························· 17
第五章 总结·······················································
参考文献··························································
摘要
本学期过程流体机械,我组所做课程设计为V型球阀。V型球阀属于固定球阀,也是单阀座密封球阀,调节性能在球阀中比较有优势。本设计说明根据已知的球法者及经验对DN100mm,PN 1MPa的球阀进行设计,主要包括了材料选择,结构设计,尺
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