我国银行新增不良贷款的成因及处置分析.docVIP

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我国银行新增不良贷款的成因及处置分析.doc

PAGE PAGE 27 我国银行新增不良贷款的成因及处置分析 摘要:近年来我国商业银行的不良资产情况备受关注。由于历史和现实的原因,近年来形成了大量的不良贷款,这既不利于银行业本身的发展,同时也严重影响了金融经济的稳定。首先,本文从我国银行业近几年不良贷款的现实情况出发,在国内外学者对不良贷款的基础上,结合不良资产的理论知识,重点分析新增不良贷款形成的原因及所带来的影响。其次,分析我商业银行处理这一部分不良贷款的主要措施及处理过程中存在的问题。最后,结合农业银行具体案例的分析,结合前文的理论分析,从理论到实际,最终为解决我国新增不良贷款问题提供思路借鉴。 关键词:新增不良贷款原因处置 Analysis on the causes and treatment of the new non - performing loans in China s banks Abstract: In recent years, the non-performing assets of commercial banks in our country are concerned. Due to historical and practical reasons, in recent years, a large number of non-performing loans, which is not conducive to the development of the banking itself, but also seriously affect the stability of financial and economic. First of all, this paper from Chinas banking industry in recent years, non-performing loans of the reality of the situation of scholars at home and abroad of non-performing loans on the basis, combined with the theoretical knowledge of non-performing assets, focus on the analysis of the NPLs formed the reason and the influence. Secondly, this part analyzes the main measures and problems in the process of dealing with the non-performing loans of commercial banks. Finally, combined with the specific case of Agricultural Bank of analysis, combined with the previous theoretical analysis, from theory to practice, and ultimately to solve the problem of Chinas new non-performing loans to provide ideas for reference. Keywords: new non-performing loan reason management 一、引言 随着改革的深化,众多复杂的因素交织,我国银行业问题突出,其中最为紧迫的是银行自身不良贷款规模的日益庞大。除了历史上积累的不良贷款以外,近年来新增的不贷款更加成为阻碍银行业健康发展的因素。如果不良贷款规模继续扩大势必进一步影响银行自身的发展,同时成为威胁社会发展的隐患。所以必须着重研究近年来新增加的不良贷款问题,通过借鉴历史不良贷款的分析,对这一部分新增加的不良贷款进行分析,从多个角度探讨新增不良贷款的形成原因、影响,结合原有的处理方案创新处理这一部分不良贷款。落实到具体案例,理论结合实际,试图提出切实可行的解决我国银行业新增不良贷款问题的建议和措施。 (和摘要一样) 二、不良贷款的历史研究 对于商业银行不良贷款的问题,在理论上,国内外学者进行了长期研究和探讨,大致从分析不良贷款的形成原因以及不良贷款的处理方式两个方面,不同角度、不同层次进行了分析和研究;在实践中,各国银行做出了有益的尝试,结合自身的不同情况,开展了一系列的处置措施。 (一) 国外理论 Philippe(1997)指出解决中国商业银行不良贷款问题的关键在于加强内部的监督制度。Simenson(1999)研究发现银行不良贷款与

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