2019新概念英语第三册Lesson15重点句型解析.docVIP

2019 新概念英语第三册 Lesson15 重点句型解析 1、Did George get anything for his fifty pence? What? Children always appreciate small gifts of money. = Children always appreciate pocket money as small gifts. 孩子们总是喜欢得到些零花钱 -- Husbands always appreciate small gifts of beer money. 2、Mum or dad, of course, provide a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income. provide a regular supply of... 定期地提供… provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物 -- The villagers provided a regular supply of food for the soldiers. = The villagers provided the soldiers with a regular supply of food small gifts of money, pocket money, extra income 都表示 零花钱。 作者在两段话里三处用了零花钱 , 是为了让读者能够抓住主题。 写作时要避免使用相同的词汇。 3、With some children, small sums go a long way. 此句暗含： with other children, small sums can t go a long way. go a long way 维持很久 -- The money we have will go a long way. go a long way towards 对... 大有协助 -- This will go a long way towards overcoming the difficulty.（overcome vt. 战胜 , 克服 ） 介词 with 和 for 的区别： For（ 介词） ：关于 , 对于... 来说, 考虑到 ... 的事实 -- The weather is quite warm for November. -- For him, this will be an entirely new hobby. With（ 介词） ：在某一方面 （ 多用于二者的比较 ） -- With some people, pleasure is more important than work. -- Some people may accept that excuse, but it wont work with me. 4、If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside money boxes. Pence 便士 （penny, pennies 都是 pence 的复数： ） a fifty pence 一个五十便士的硬币 fifty pennies 五十一便士的硬币 exchange for 换取 , 以... 来交换 -- The little boy exchanged his pen for candy.（candy n. 糖果 , 冰糖 ） rattle vt.（ 拟声词 ） 叮当作响 = tinkle（vi, vt （ 使） 发玎玲声 , （使）发出玎当声） roar 呼啸（ 重点突出老虎、狮子等大动物的吼叫声 ） -- The car roar by me. / Listen, a lion is roaring. shout at 大喊大叫 = bark at grunt vi.（ 猪等）作呼噜声 vt. 咕哝着说出 -- He is grunting.（adj. 咕咙的 , 哼哼唧唧的 ） slam v. 砰地关上 , 砰地放下 5、Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money box. fill up 装满 1up：表示方向 up to（ 表示到达目的地 ） -- She ran up to him. 她跑到他面前。 Towards（表示朝某个方向）--She ran towards him. 她向他跑