试论节能建筑的税收激励.pptxVIP

Tax Incentives for Energy Efficiency in Buildings今天美国能源基金会的国际工程专家goldstein到访重庆，检查工程进展情况。在座谈会上，他的发言課件。在这个讲述了課件中，他主要是讲述了以下几个问题： 1、Energy efficiency codes have been the foundation of successful energy planning in many regions and nations.2、Efficiency incentive programs complement codes and increase savings.3、Tax incentives can promote more advanced technologies, but there is not much experience with them.??供大家参考!?附件: (193.5 K) Tax Incentives for Energy Efficiency in Buildings节能建筑的税收鼓励7-8 September9月7-8日by: David B. Goldstein, Ph.D. Energy Program Director NRDC, San Francisco, CAContexts for This Talk主要内容Energy efficiency codes have been the foundation of successful energy planning in many regions and nations.Efficiency incentive programs complement codes and increase savings.Tax incentives can promote more advanced technologies, but there is not much experience with them. 在许多的地区与国家,能效标准已成为成功的能源规划的根底能效鼓励工程补充标准并提高节能量税收鼓励可以促进开展更多的先进技术,但目前尚没有很多此类经验Energy Codes and Standards Are One of the Most Important Policies for Energy Efficiency 能效标准是最重要的节能政策之一Savings Exceed 6,000 MW in California today and 13,000 MW as of Year 2021 (Compared to About 45,000 MW of Total Electricity).在美国加州，今天的能源节约超过6000兆瓦，到2021年将超过13000兆瓦〔与大约45000兆瓦的总耗电量相比〕Fuel Cost Savings Are at Least Twice the Cost of Efficiency.燃料本钱的节约至少是节能本钱的两倍dgoldstein:Note 2-tier structure of codeEfficiency Programs Complement Energy Codes 能效工程配合能源标准Programs can encourage compliance with the code by motivating designers.Programs can encourage production of efficient equipment locally. Programs can encourage early compliance with China’s new lighting code and efficiencies beyond the minimum in the code. 该工程通过鼓励设计人员而鼓励标准的实施 工程可以鼓励地方生产能效设备工程可以鼓励早日实施新的照明标准并使能效超过标准的最低要求Utility-Sponsored Incentive Programs can Greatly Increase Energy Savings电力部门鼓励工程可以大幅提高节能量Tax Incentives for Energy Efficiency Could Greatly Increase Savings能效的税收鼓励可以大幅提高节能Caution: Tax incentives seldom been used: this discussion is partly theoretical.Bu