Yeats27Works 诗人叶芝作品介绍.ppt

MadIrelandhurtyouintopoetry. 爱尔兰将你刺伤成诗 第一页，共17页。 a prolific and versatile writer 11 volumes of poetry 26 plays 4 books of philosphy and literary criticism a large number of folklore, essays and stories * 第二页，共17页。 His works can be divided into three general periods. During the early years of Yeatss literary career, he wrote romantic poetry under influence of Spenser, Shelly and so on. (the early period) The 1910s were Yeatss period of transition, during which he departed from the romanticism of his early period and developed into modernism. (the middle period) In Yeatss final period of maturity, he published many volumes of his representative poems. (the later period) * 第三页，共17页。 the early period Yeatss early poetry drew heavily on Irish myth and folklore. The early poems are lushly pre-Raphaelite in tone, self-consciously ornate（华丽的）, and, at times, according to unsympathetic critics, stilted（僵硬的）. His other early poems are lyrics on the themes of love or mystical and esoteric subjects. 叶芝早年的诗作通常取材于爱尔兰神话和民间传说，其语言风格则受到拉斐尔前派散文的影响。 他的早期诗歌以其独特的爱尔兰题材而有别于英国浪漫主义诗歌。这两者的结合产生了叶芝独特的早期风格：韵律感强烈，充满柔美、神秘的梦幻色彩；诗中所述人物则多为爱尔兰神话与传说中的英雄、智者、诗人以及魔术师等。同时，这些诗表现出一种忧郁抒情的氛围，笔触颇似雪莱。 * 第四页，共17页。 1886年 —Mosada 《摩沙达》 1888年 — Irish Countryside of Myths and Folk Stories《爱 尔兰乡村的神话和民间故事集》 1889年 — The Wanderings of Olsin《乌辛之浪迹及其他诗作》 1891年 — Classic Irish Story《经典爱尔兰故事》 1892年 — Countess Katherine and other legends and lyric poem《凯丝琳女伯爵及其他传说和抒情诗》 1893年 — CelticTwilight 《凯尔特曙光》 1894年 — Soul Desires of the Field《心灵的欲望之田》 1895年 — Collection of Poems 《诗集》 1897年 — Mysterious Rose《神秘的玫瑰》 1899年 — The Wind Among the Reeds《苇间风 》 * 第五页，共17页。 the middle period Yeatss middle period saw him abandon the pre-Raphaelite character of his early work and attempt to turn himself into a Landor-style social ironist. The impact of modernism on his work can be seen in favour of the more austere language and more direct approach to his themes that i