数控线切割机床辅助工作台设计.docxVIP

下面这篇文章以数控线切割机床为操作实例，对辅助工作台基本原理进行深 入研究，把机械传动和工程力学的专业知识进行结合，搭建了新的操作平台，用 来就行大尺寸、高精度零件的外围曲面分度的加工制作。 依据设计研究一个主要技术应用于数控线切割机床的辅助工作台被我们 建立起来，工作台可以满足我们提高工作台精度和刚度，稳定性，旋转数控 的要求，这个工作台可以朝着X、Y、B、A的方向移动，也可以同时移动， 随时停止，旋转一定角度。它不仅可用于加工表面、斜面和弯曲表面，还可 用于加工较大的斜面（圆锥体）和更复杂的直面部件。 工作台可以传动部分是:齿轮齿条的传动、齿轮的传动、蜗轮蜗杆的传动。 其它部分主要组成部分是：工作台端面、支架、工作台底座和箱体。工作台 承受荷载的能力很强，定位刚度好，准确的精度，较好的保持零件形状，企 业加工技术效率可以得到提高，数控系统内部控制可以让工作台自动完成分 度和定位夹紧的工作。我们设计的工作台使用的是端齿盘夹紧装置，它的定 位精度准确，对中能力强。具有较高的互换性能、高耐磨性和良好的经济效 益，将在未来的数控线切割机床中得到广泛应用。 关键词：辅助工作台，涡轮蜗杆，数控线切割机床 Abstract The following article takes the NC wire cutting machine as the operation example, to the auxiliary worktable basic principlecombining the knowledge of mechanical transmission and engineering mechanics, the worktable is designed, to achieve a larger size, high precision parts for the peripheral surface indexing processing and processing. In order to improve the accuracy, rigidity and stability of the worktable, and make the rotary NC worktable not only move along the direction of x, Y, B and a, and it can move at the same time, and it can stop at any time, and it can rotate at an angle. Not only can be used for machining surface, inclined surface and ARC surface, but also can be used for machining large inclined surface (taper) and more complex straight curved surface parts. Its transmission part mainly has: the gear rack transmission, the gear transmission, the worm and worm gear transmission. The other parts are mainly made up of the end face of the worktable, the bracket, the base and the box body. It can bear a large the ability to bear the load is very strong, the positioning stiffness is good, the accurate precision, the good maintenance part shape, the enterprise processing technology efficiency can be improved, the numerical control system internal control let the worktable automatically complete the indexing and positioning clamping work, positioning clamping. The table adopts end-tooth disc clamping device, high positioning accuracy with the ability of