Unit 1 Back to school Period 5 Extended-reading-【新教材】牛津译林版高中英语新教材同步备课(必修第一册).pptVIP

A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step. —Laozi Language points reading part base (1)base A on/upon B = A be based on B　 A以B为基础 (2)basis n. 基础; 基本原则 on the basis of 根据; 在……的基础上 (3)basic adj. 基本的; 基础的 Detective Kelan based the truth on evidence. As Chairman Mao put it, genuine knowledge is based on practice. ①___ ___ _____ __ (以……为根据)those facts, we can reach the following conclusion. ②The movie __ _____ ___(以……为根据) a real-life incident. On the basis of be based on exchange She gives up her beautiful voice in exchange for two human legs. Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds? I shook my head, not wanting to exchange my idea with the manager. exchange n.交换;交流;兑换 vt. vi.调换;交换 n. in exchange (for) 作为交换 v. exchange ... for ... 把……兑换成…… exchange ... with ...与……交换…… 1) 他给我一个苹果，换一块蛋糕。 He gave me an apple _______ ________ _______ _______ _______. 2) 虽然我们在圣诞节互寄信函，但我好几年没见到他了。 I haven’t seen him for years, though we ______ _____ at Christmas. in exchange for an apple exchange letters tough a tough childhood ____________ a tough girl/guy ____________ tough love ____________ a tough decision ____________ 坚强的 严厉的 困难的 艰难（苦）的 get tough with sb. 对某人采取强硬/严厉措施 be tough on sb. 对某人严厉(=be hard on sb.) contribution He has an active personality which can contribute to the communication in the program. She won the prize for her amazing contribution to the development of artemisinin (青蒿 素) She contributed a number of articles to the magazine. contribution what is _______(equal) important is that we should call on people to _______________________ (同等重要的是，我们要号召人们通过宅在家里为国家做贡献).   (1) contribution n.贡献（c）;捐款 make contributions/a contribution to 对……作出贡献 (2)contribute v. (贡)捐献;促成;投稿 contribute to（介词） ... 导致…;有助于… It is of great importance to keep a healthy diet, which contribute to building up a strong body.(改错) contribute→contributes equally make conributions to our nation by staying at home be used to doing (1)