现在分词作伴随状语.pptxVIP

现在分词作伴随状语第1页/共6页现在分词短语作伴随状语 条件是：1) 由一个主语发出两个动作2) 或同一个主语处于两种状态，3) 或同一个主语发出一个动作时又伴随有某一种状态。伴随状语的逻辑主语一般情况下必须是全句的主语，伴随状语与谓语动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的。第2页/共6页“Cant you read?” Mary said angrily pointing to the notice.She came running towards me.The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking happily.第3页/共6页伴随状语首先是一种状语，用来修饰动词的，同时是表示与谓语动词同时进行，即伴随着谓语动词的动作同时进行。如：He said it angrily pointing at the notice on the wall.这里，point与said同时进行，因此，pointing在这里是现在分词作伴随状语，表示主动和正在进行。eg:1. He died doing what made him happiest.2. He laughed looking at the funny boy.3. Tony came into the room, singing and dancing.1.________(hear) the bell, the students enter the classroom.2.Mary sat on the sofa, ________(watch) TV.3.He stood ________ (lean) against the wall.4._______ (lift) my head, I watch the bright moonlight. ______ (lower) my head, I dream that I’m home.5.She returned home, ______ (carry) a lot of books.6.He lay on the grass, ______ (stare) at the sky for a long time.7.He sat there _______ (think), with his head on his hands.第4页/共6页Hearing watchingleaningLifting Lowering carryingstaringthinking8.The secretary worked late into the night, _________ (prepare) a long speech for the president.9.He lay on the grass _______ (read) a novel.10.Four people entered the room ______ (look) around in a curious way.第5页/共6页preparing readinglooking