备战高考英语之长难句分析与写作（二十一）.pdfVIP

备战2021 高考英语之长难句分析与写作 （二十一） 一：长难句分析 长难句1：Sleep isthepricewepay for learning. 译文： 点拨： price：代价 长难句2：Ateam of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops ofwater orjuiceasareward. 译文： 分析： 点拨： selective:慎重选择的；精挑细选的 长难句 3 ：After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they wereperformingacalculation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeach combination. 译文： 分析： 点拨： note:注意 go for:选择 run atest: 做试验；进行试验 （do,carry out,perform） value:值；数值 perform acalculation:进行计算 长难句4：When theteam examined theresults ofthe experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value —sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 overthe sum of 8and 6. 译文： 分析： 点拨： examine:调查；测验 closely:仔细地 长难句5：Moderntechnology iswhat wecan’t livewithout. 译文： 长难句6：Then they identifiedbegging callsby analyzingtheorder andnumber ofnotes. 译文： 点拨： note：单音，音调a singe soundofaparticular length andpitch (howhigh orhow low a soundis),madebythevoiceor amusicalinstrument 长难句7：This smart keyboardprecisely measuresthe cadencewith which one typesandthepressure fingersapplytoeachkey. 译文： 分析： 点拨： applypressureto sth:[认知词块] 用力按压某物 长难句8：The keyboard can determine people’s identities, andby extension, whether they shouldbegiven accesstothecomputer it’sconnectedto — regardless ofwhether someonegetsthepasswordright. 译文： 分析： it’sconnectedto 是省略了关系代词的定语从句，修饰先行词computer。 点拨： determine: 确定；查明 by extension: 再则 give sb accessto: 使某人使用…… 长难句9：Data collected from the device could be used to recognize differ