机械直播与灌溉模式对水稻根系特征和产量的影响.docVIP

机械直播与灌溉模式对水稻根系特征和产量的影响 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：机械直播与灌溉模式对水稻根系特征和产量的影响 1 1 材料与方法 4 2 结果与分析 6 3 小结与讨论 7 文2：不同移栽密度对甬优538群体特征和产量的影响 8 1 材料与方法 9 2 结果与分析 10 3 结论与讨论 11 4 参考文献 11 参考文摘引言： 12 原创性声明（模板） 13 文章致谢（模板） 14 正文 机械直播与灌溉模式对水稻根系特征和产量的影响 文1：机械直播与灌溉模式对水稻根系特征和产量的影响 DOI：/-.008 Effects of Mechanical Direct-sowing and Irrigation Mode on Root Characteristics and Yield of Rice CHENG Jian-ping1，2，ZHAO Feng1，CHEN Shao-yu1，LI Yang1，WANG Ben-fu1，XU De-ze1，CAI Hai-ya1， YOU Ai-qing1，2，FEI Chang-liang2，WAN Sheng-jie2，ZHANG Lü-feng4，ZHANG Tao-juan4，PI Chu-shu4 （ Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement/Food Crops Ititute，Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences， Wuhan 430064， China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Grain Industry， Yangtze Univeity， Jingzhou 434025， Hubei， China; Bureau of Agriculture， Huangshi 435200， Hubei， China; Technology Exteion Center of Xishui County in Hubei Province， Xishui 438200， Hubei， China） Abstract： In order to verify the effects of mechanical direct-sowing and irrigation mode on rice root system characteristics and yield， the experiments of involving both mechanical direct-sowing modes and irrigation modes， such as water direct-sowing and conventional flooding mode（WF）， water direct-sowing and and intermittent irrigation mode（WSW）， dryland direct-sowing and conventional flooding mode（DF） and dryland direct-sowing and and intermittent irrigation mode（DSW） to compare with conventional traplanting and flooding irrigation（CK） were conducted in 2013 and in 2014， respectively， some rice paremete， such as root system characteristics and yield were investigated. The results indicated that， in 2013， the actual yield of WF and WSW were increased by % and % than CK， respectively， but yield difference was not significant between dryland direct-sowing treatments and CK; the changed tendency of the actual yields was roughly same in 2014 as those in 2013. Mechanical direct-sowing mode and ir