TED中英官方演讲稿-GoogleScienceFairWinners_2011X获奖青少年，科技在行动.docxVIP

1.Lauren Hodge: If you were going to a restaurant and wanted a healthier option, which would you choose, grilled or fried chicken? 劳伦·霍奇:如果你去饭店，你想吃得健康一点， 你会选择哪种食品呢，烤鸡还是炸鸡？2.Now most people would answer grilled, and its true that grilled chicken does contain less fat and fewer calories. 多数人都会选择烤鸡， 的确，烤鸡含有较少的脂肪和卡路里。3.However, grilled chicken poses a hidden danger. 但是，烤鸡存在一个潜在的危险4.The hidden danger is heterocyclic amines -- specifically phenomethylimidazopyridine, or PhIP -- (laughter) which is the immunogenic or carcinogenic compound. 这个潜在的危险是多环胺类-- 具体的来讲，是phenomethylimidazopyridine, 或者简称为PhIP-- (笑声) 是免疫原性或致癌物质的成分5.A carcinogen is any substance or agent that causes abnormal growth of cells, which can also cause them to metastasize or spread. 致癌物质是任何 会导致细胞的异常增长， 也会导致细胞的转移和扩张的介质6.They are also organic compounds in which one or more of the hydrogens in ammonia is replaced with a more complex group. 它们也是有机物 氨中的一个或多个氢 被替换成更复杂的组成7.Studies show that antioxidants are known to decrease these heterocyclic amines. 研究显示抗氧化剂 能减少这些杂胺环8.However, no studies exist yet that show how or why. 但是，现在还没有研究 显示通过如何方式或者为什么9.These here are five different organizations that classify carcinogens. 这是五个不同的组织对致癌物的分类10.And as you can see, none of the organizations consider the compounds to be safe, which justifies the need to decrease them in our diet. 如同你所看到的，没有任何一个组织认为该组成物是安全的， 就是说我们需要在饮食中减少对它们的摄入11.Now you might wonder how a 13 year-old girl could come up with this idea. 现在你可能会问一个13岁的女孩怎么会想到这一点12.And I was led to it through a series of events. 是一系列的事件将我引导至此的。13.I first learned about it through a lawsuit I read about in my doctors office -- (Laughter) which was between the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine 首先，是我在医生那里听到的一个诉讼案 （笑声） 是关于责任医学委员会14.and seven different fast food restaurants. 和七个不同的快餐店之间的诉讼15.They werent sued because there was carcinogens in the chicken, but they were sued because of Californias Proposition 65, which state