高中英语时态之一般过去时必考知识点带答案第t3997期.docxVIP

高中英语时态之一般过去时必考知识点带答案单项选择题(精选试题■名师出品) 1、He for a passport to Australia last month. A. managed to applyB. succeeded to applyC. managed applyingD. struggled applying 答案：A解析： 考查固定搭配。句意：上个月，他设法申请了一张去澳大利亚的护照。manage to do sth,表示设法做成某事〃; succeed in doing sth,表示成功做成某事〃；struggle to do sth.表示努力做某事〃，根据句意以及固定搭配可知应 选A。应选A。 2、The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a few days. A. had; hadB. have; haveC. had; haveD. have; had答案：c 解析： 考查虚拟语气和时态。句意：医生坚持说我发高烧，并坚持要求我休息几天。分析可知，第一个空前的谓语 insisted,意为〃坚持认为〃含义，之后宾语从句应是陈述句语气，即：一般过去时；第二空前谓语insisted被省 略，但意为〃坚持要求〃，之后宾语从句应是虚拟语气，即：that+主语+ (should) +动词原形……o应选C项。 Mr. White, who in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing. A. was workingB. workedC. had workedD. has worked 答案：B解析： 考查时态。句意：怀特先生在上海工作过七年，他现在是北京的一家公司的经理。根据下文表述现在是在北 京工作可知，在上海工作是过去的事情，用一般过去时，应选B。 解析: 考查倒装和时态。句意：他不仅许下了承诺，而且还坚守承诺。根据句子分析，此句为not only…but also…连 接的句子，not only, but also为并列连词，连接的前后两个分句要保证时态一致。句子本身为：He not only made a promise, but he also kept it。Not only放在句首,要用局部倒装,但只是在有否认词not only句子中倒 装,还要保证前后时态一致，故倒装为：Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept ito应选A。 26、 You could have been more careful in the quiz, yet you too many mistakes. A. had madeB. madeC. makeD. does make 答案：B解析： 考查时态。句意：你本来可以在测验中更认真一些的，然而你犯了太多错误。根据could have been〃判断此处 表示与过去事实相反的假设，陈述过去的事情应该用一般过去时，故B项正确。 27、—Can you tell me when? —About two weeks ago. A. does he buy the carB. did he buy the carC. he bought the carD. he buys the car 答案：c解析： 考查宾语从句。句意：一一你能告诉我他什么时候买的车吗?一一大约两周前。分析句子结构可知，此处when 引导的是宾语从句，作动词tell的宾语，宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除选项A和B；再结合答语〃 About two weeksago〃可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以宾语从句的谓语动词需用?般过去口寸。应选C。 28、I her to the party but I didn/t get her phone number. A. had planned to inviteB. have planned to inviteC. planned to inviteD. was planning to have invited 10 答案：c解析： 考查一般过去时态和动词不定式。句意：我打算邀请她参加聚会，但我没有她的 号码。固定搭配：plan to do sth.〃计划做某事〃，且动词invite的动作发生在plan后面，所以动词不定式用一般式；这里在说一件过去 发生的事，所以句子用一般过去时态。应选C。 29、Hardly home the phone. A. had he arrived, when, rangB. did he arrive, when,