高中英语时态之一般过去时笔记重点大全第b3374期.docxVIP

高中英语时态之一般过去时笔记重点大全 单项选择题（精选试题-名师出品）Much to our relief, though the airport was foggy, our aeroplane smoothly. A. took offB. picked upC. got awayD. turned up答案：A 解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我们宽慰的是，尽管飞机场多雾，我们的飞机还是正常起飞了。A. took off脱掉, 起飞；B.picked up捡起,接送，收听；C. got away走开；D.turned up调大，出现。根据语境可知是飞机起飞。 应选AoDamage by the big fire, which in Shanghai last Sunday, is at about 500 million yuan. A. caused; broke away; costB. caused; broke out; assessedC. being caused; broke away; accessedD. being caused, broke out; acquired 答案：B解析： 考查过去分词和时态。句意：上周日在上海发生的大火造成的损失估计约为5亿元人民币。根据Damage与 cause之间是被动关系可知此处要用动词的过去分词，作定语；此处是由which引导的非限制性定语从句， which指代the big fire,充当主语，根据last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，break out发生〃符合题意；由主 语是Damage,谓语动词是is可知此处要用动词的过去分词构成被动语态，意为〃被评估〃。应选B项。 小提示： Mr. Smith these days. I think he should take a holiday before he burns out. A. has been overworkingB. overworkedC. has overworkedD. was overworking 答案：A 解析: 27、I travel by train, but now by car. A. used toB. got used toC. was used toD. am used to答案：A 解析： 考查动词短语辨析和动词时态。句意:我以前是坐火车旅行，现在是坐汽车。A.usedto过去经常；B.got used to习惯于；C.was used to习惯于；D.am used to习惯于。由语意可知，我过去是坐火车旅行，现在是坐汽车旅 行，前后句形成比照关系，表示过去发生的动作使用一般过去时。应选A项。 小提示： When he visited Wuzhen, the sights he set his idea for floating Fish in motion. A. has seenB. seeingC. sawD. were seen答案：c 解析： 考查动词时态。句意：当他访问乌镇时，他看到的景象激发了他对《浮鱼》的构思。空处和he构成定语从句, 修饰名词sights,空处缺少谓语动词，排除B项；根据〃visited〃和〃set〃可知，此处陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，排除A项；he和see为主动关系，排除D项。应选C。 So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks. A. did he injureB. he injureC. was he injuredD. he was injured答案：c 解析： 考查局部倒装。句意：他在车祸中受了重伤，不得不在医院里住了几个星期。在so…that…句式中，如果so 位于句首，主句中的主语和谓语需局部倒装，此处指某人在事故中受伤，应用be injured,结合后文had可知 为一般过去时，故应将be动词was提到主语之前。应选C。 30、I wonder what he will think of when he looks over at the splendid house that once him. 10 A. was belonging toB. belonged toC. was being belonged toD. was belonged to答案：B 解析： 考查时态和语态。句意：我想知道，当他望着曾经属于他的那座富丽堂皇的房子时，他会想到什么。根据 once,可知此处应用一般过去时态,belong to表示“属于〃，无被动语态,应选B项。 I was about to gi