基于51单片机智能窗帘系统的设计与实现.doc

PAGE PAGE 2 PAGE PAGE I 基于51单片机智能窗帘系统设计与实现 摘要：随着科学技术的不断创新和提升，人们的生活质量也随着不断提高，似乎人们慢慢依赖了智能产品。由于物联网技术发展迅速，在如今，智能家居一概念早已被人们所接受，不少的家庭、企业已拥有这些设施，它相比普通设备有很大的优势。然而它不仅仅存在于生活上，生产、军事、管理等各个领域。由此看来，物联网技术应用越来越广泛，作用也越来越重要。 本文综合叙述了智能窗帘系统的设计与实现。在此次系统设计中，主要由STC89C51单片机为最小系统、光照检测电路、红外控制电路、电源模块、按键模块、LCD1602液晶显示模块、步进电机驱动模块、AD模数转换模块等构成。系统在光线下通过光照传感器采集的光照强度值，然后把采集的模拟量通过AD模数转换成数字信号，以51单片机为控制单元，根据实时光照强度实现窗帘打开和关闭。整个系统在各个模块的分工合作下完成，实现手动控制、自动控制、红外控制、定时控制等功能内在联系。其中按键控制与红外控制为半自动控制，光照检测与定时控制为自动控制。LCD1602液晶显示屏用来显示当前时间、光强值、半自动、自动模块等信息。 关键词:智能家居，智能窗帘，51单片机，步进电机 PAGE PAGE 2 PAGE PAGE II Design and Implementation of Intelligent Curtain System Based on 51 Single Chip Computer Abstract:As science and technology continue to innovate and improve, peoples quality of life also continues to improve, it seems that people slowly rely on smart products. Due to the rapid development of the Internet of Things technology, the concept of smart home has long been accepted by people. Many homes and enterprises already have these facilities, which have great advantages over ordinary equipment. However, it does not only exist in life, production, military, management and other fields. From this point of view, the Internet of Things technology is more and more widely used, and its role is becoming more and more important. This article comprehensively describes the design and implementation of the intelligent curtain system. In this system design, it is mainly composed of the STC89C51 microcontroller as the minimum system, light detection circuit, infrared control circuit, power supply module, key module, LCD1602 liquid crystal display module, stepper motor drive module, AD analog-to-digital conversion module and so on. The light intensity value collected by the system through the light sensor under light, and then the collected analog quantity is converted into a digital signal by AD modulus, and the 51 single-chip microcomputer is used as a control unit to realize the opening and closing of