高三英语培优外刊阅读学案：鸿蒙话题.docxVIP

高三英语培优外刊阅读 班级：学号：姓名： 外刊精选I华为“鸿蒙”的未来，在谁的手里? 2019年8月，华为首次发布其自主研发的鸿蒙系统(HarmonyOS)。时隔两年，华为在 今年6月正式发布HarmonyOS 2及多款搭载HarmonyOS 2的新产品。这也意味着“搭载鸿 蒙系统的手机”已经变成面向市场的正式产品。作为挑战谷歌安卓一家独大局面的一次有力 尝试，“鸿蒙”将面临什么样的考验？华为能否沉着应对？ Huawei Targets Googles Android Dominance with Harmony OSBy Dan Strumpf Huawei Technologies Co. on Wednesday launches its self-developed operating system for mobile phones, the companys latest bid to break free of U.S. suppliers and an attempt to challenge Googles dominance in smartphone software. Huawei gadgets have been cut off from updating Googles Android operating system since August, following a series of U.S. sanctions against the Shenzhen-based company. The ban also cost Huawei access to the U.S. companys package of smartphone software known as Google Mobile Services, used widely across the industry. While Huaweis own smartphone sales are in free fall after briefly topping the world a year ago, the company is targeting other handset vendors that they hope will adopt Harmony OS, posing a direct challenge to Google Androids dominance of the market. Convincing vendors to adopt Harmony OS, however, may be an uphill battle. With an established network of software developers and billions of consumers used to its interface, Google Android dominates the smartphone market. More than eight out of 10 smartphones sold run Android. Other challengers have had limited success unseating Google. Huaweis challenges include building a large enough ecosystem of software developers, building a large enough user base that entices developers and convincing outside vendors to abandon a tried and tested product, analysts say. 【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。 .target [ to： gi t] v.n. .dominance [ do ml nons] n. .launch [10 ： ntf ] v.n. .self-developed.bid [bi d] n. .software [ so ftweor] n. .gadget [ gsed^ I t] n. .sanction [ sserjkJ an] n.cost [ko st] vt. .top [to p] v. .uphill [, A p hl 1] adj. .run [rA n] v. .unseat [a n si： t] vt. .entice [I n tai s] vt. 【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。 .操作系统.