人教版初中英语不规则动词汇总表 EXCEL版.xlsVIP

不规则动词总表 一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 序号 Infinitive不定式 Past Tense 过去式 Past Participle 过去分词 中文词义 1 read [riːd] read [red] read [red] vt. 阅读；读懂，理解 2 cut [kʌt] cut cut vt. [机] 切割；削减；缩短；刺痛 3 let [let] let let vt. 允许，让；出租；假设；妨碍 4 put [pʊt] put put vt. 放；表达；移动；安置；赋予 5 cost [kɒst] cost cost vt. 花费；使付出；使花许多钱 6 hit [hɪt] hit hit vt. 打击；袭击；碰撞；偶然发现；伤…的感情 7 set [set] set set vt. 设置；树立；点燃；点缀；vi. (日,月)落沉； 8 hurt [hɜːt] hurt hurt vt. 使受伤；损害；使疼痛；使痛心 9 bet bet bet 赌博 打赌 10 cast cast cast vt. 投，抛；计算；浇铸；投射（光、影、视线等） 二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） 1 become [bɪkʌm] became become vi. 成为；变得；变成 2 come [kʌm] came come vi. 来；开始；出现；发生；变成；到达 3 run [rʌn] ran run vi. 经营；奔跑；运转 4 throw [θrəʊ] threw thrown vt. 投；抛；掷 三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own 1 blow [bləʊ] blew blown vi. 风吹；喘气 2 draw [drɔː] drew drawn vt. 画；拉；吸引 3 grow [grəʊ] grew grown vi. 发展；生长；渐渐变得… 4 know [nəʊ] knew known vt. 知道；认识；懂得 2. i→a →u 1 begin [bɪgɪn] began begun vt. 开始 2 drink [drɪŋk] drank drunk vt. 喝，饮；吸收；举杯庆贺 3 sing sang sung 唱 4 swim [swɪm] swam swum vi. 游泳；漂浮；浸；眩晕 5 ring [rɪŋ] rang rung vi. 按铃；敲钟；回响；成环形 3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 1 wear [weə] wore worn v. 穿着；用旧；耗损；面露 2 forget [fəget] forgot forgotten,forgot vt. 忘记；忽略 3 speak [spiːk] spoke spoken vi. 说话；演讲；表明；陈述 4 freeze [friːz] froze frozen vi. 冻结；冷冻；僵硬 5 choose [tʃuːz] chose chosen vt. 选择，决定 6 drive [draɪv] drove driven vt. 推动，发动（机器等）；驾驶（马车，汽车等）；驱赶 7 mistake mistook mistaken 误解 8 rise [raɪz] rose risen vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸 9 shake [ʃeɪk] shook shaken vt. 动摇；摇动；震动；握手 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 1 eat [iːt] ate eaten vt. 吃，喝；腐蚀；烦扰 2 forbid [fəbɪd] forbade,forbad forbidden vt. 禁止；不准；不允许；〈正式〉严禁 3 give [gɪv] gave given vt. 给；产生；让步；举办；授予 4 ride [raɪd] rode ridden vi. 骑马；乘车；依靠；漂浮 5 see [siː] saw seen vt. 看见；理解；领会 6 write [raɪt] wrote written vi. 写，写字；写作，作曲；写信 7 fall [fɔːl] fell fallen vi. 落下；变成；来临；减弱 8 break [breɪk] broke broken vi. 打破；折断；弄坏；削弱 9 forgive [fəgɪv] forgave forgiven vt. 原谅；免除（债务、义务等 5. 无规律 1 am/is was been 是 2 are were been 是 3 do/does did done 做 4 go [gəʊ] went gone vi. 走；达到；运转；趋于 5 take [teɪk