表语从句课件.pptVIP

. 例4. What does it look like (看起来像)? ? The important thing is what it looks like . (宾语) （变逻辑语序是：It looks like what.） ? The important thing is what does it looks like. * . 1.这个女孩是谁？ 2.我的问题是 这个女孩是谁. 3. 谁能替代她？(replace) 4. 麻烦的是 谁能替代他？(trouble) 5. 他担心什么？ (be worried about) 6. 那就是他所担心的。 练习 * . Who is the girl? My question is who the girl is. Who can replace her? The trouble is who can replace her. What is he worried about ? That is what she is worried about . KEY： * . 4.其他从属连词 because, as if/ though (1)because引导表语从句通常只用于 固定句型“This/That/It is because…”结构中。 Zhilong Wang : Why did you bite me? Juwen Cui : It/ This/ That is because you lied to me yesterday. (2)as if/though常置于感官系动词look, sound, feel; be, become 等后面， 常用句型：It looks as if ………. ; It seems as if…….. e.g. It looks as if it is going to rain. 看起来要下雨 It seemed as if the world was at an end. 看起来似乎到了世界末日 * . 练习： 1.我们认为王志龙应该向崔继文道歉。 那是因为王志龙向崔继文撒谎了。 We think _______Zhilong Wang should _____ to Juwen Cui. _______ _______ _______ Zhilong Wang _________ to him. 2.王志龙看起来像认识到自己的错误了。 Zhilong Wang has realized his mistake. * . 练习： 1.我们认为王志龙应该向崔继文道歉。 那是因为王志龙向崔继文撒谎了。 We think Wang Zhilong should to Cui Juwen. Wang Zhilong to him. 2.王志龙看起来像认识到自己的错误了。 Wang Zhilong has realized his mistake. that It is because lied It looks/seems as if apologize * . 1. 在引导表语从句时，不能用if。 2. 当主句的主语是表示 建议、命令、要求 等的名词 时，那么表语从句应该用虚拟语气，即谓语动词 用“should + 动词原形”，should可省略。常见的词有：advice, suggestion, order, proposal, plan例如： 例： His suggestion is that we (should) climb all the way to the top of the hill. 他的建议是我们一路爬到山顶。 表语从句中要注意的几个问题 * . 我的建议是他应该减肥。( lose weigt) 练习 * . My advice/ suggestion is that he (should )lose weight.  我的建议是他应该减肥。( lose weigt) 练习 * . 3. 当the reason 做主语时，常用that 引导表语从句，构成固定句型： The reason （why ………..)