英语时态复习教案--高三英语一轮复习.docxVIP

时态(教案)1、一、般现在时（do/does） i）经常性或习惯性的动作。 常用的频度副词：sometimes, often, always, usually, seldom,Every day, in the morning 等 ▲We go home every month. ▲He goes to school by bus every day. 2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 ▲The earth moves around the sun. ▲Shanghai lies in the east of China. ▲Tree turn green in Spring. 3）表示格言或警句中。 APractice makes perfect.熟能生巧4）现在的状态、能力、性格、个性。 ▲ I dont like swimming. ▲Amy is tall and beautiful.. ▲Lucy writes good English but does not speak well. 2、一般过去时(did)1)在明确的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 2)表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。 ①When I was a child, I often played football in the street. ②Tom bought a car last week. 3、一般将来时(will do/be 3、一般将来时(will do/be :oing to do) .假设是经过事先考虑好的，用be going to do。 .假设没经过事先考虑，而是在说话的时候临时想到的，那么用win doo .假设是有迹象说明要发生某事，通常只用be going to do。 ALook at those black clouds. It is going to rain. .带有时间或条件状语从句，主句用will dooA When he comes back, I will tell him the news. 4、现在进行时(be doing).表示现在或目前正在进行的动作。 ▲We re having a meeting.我们在开会。 .现在进行时还可表示将来，表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。 ▲ Im leaving tomorrow.我明天走。 ▲Are you meeting Bill this evening?你今晚将和比尔见面吗? 能这样用的动词有: arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see,5、过去进行时(be doing) 过去的某一时刻正在干某事。 ▲ I was watching TV when you called me yesterday. ▲Amy was sleeping when I got home yesterday. ▲This time yesterday Tom was having breakfast. AThey were playing football at four yesterday afternoon. 6、现在完成时（have done）定义： .过去干的动作，对现在仍然有影响。 ▲ I have seen that film before.我之前已经看过那个电影了。 ▲She has eaten too much sweet.她已经吃了太多糖了。 . 一个动作从过去一直延续到现在，可能还会继续延续下去。 ▲ I have learned English for five years. ▲Amy has lived in Beijing since 2009. ■■.■上时间轴 过去的过去 过去 现在将来.标志词：already, yet, recently, still, lately, ever, before, just so far, till now, since+时间点，for+时间段.区分：have gone to：去了某地（还没回来） have been to：去过某地（已经回来了）have been in： 待在某地 AMy mother has gone to Beijing, so she isn t in Shanghai now. ▲ I have been to New York three times so far. ▲Amy has been in Beijing for 3 years. .转化：非延续性动词一延续性动词 become^beborrowfkeepbuyf have become^be buyf have begi