小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习.docxVIP

Unit 1 How tall are you 一、词汇 tall ----- taller 高的----更高的 than 比short ----- shorter 矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的 cm 厘米long ------ longer 长的----更长的 meter 米 形容词 strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮的 ton 吨 adj. old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的 size 号码 young------ younger 年轻的-----更年轻的 feet 脚 small------ smaller 小的----更小的 think 想 wear 穿 辅+元+辅 --------双写最后一个辅音字母+er others even 甚至 big-----bigger 大的-----更大的 tail 尾巴 thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦的 little 小的 fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的 lobster 龙虾 shark 鲨鱼 辅音字母+y -----改y 为 i +er deep 深的 happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的 seal 海豹 heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的 squid 鱿鱼 funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的 sperm whale 抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸 二、重点句型 ⑴ 问年龄，身高，体重等 How old are you How tall are you How heavy are you ---- I’m (years old). ------ I’m cm tall. ------- I’m kg . ⑵ 问物品的情况： ① How large is your room 你的房间有多大？ It’s m2 (square meters.) 有 平方米。 ② How long is your bed 你的床有多长？ It’s cm long. 有 厘米长。 ③ How big are your feet 你的脚有多长？ I wear size . 我穿 码的鞋。 ⑶ 形容谁比谁更… … am ① … be is ( even/much ) …er than … are e.g. I am taller than you. 我比你高。 I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高 4cm . I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green. 张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。 有用的句型： Which monkey do you like 你喜欢哪一只猴子？ I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。 I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有 40cm 高。 Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有 38cm. A sperm whale is than a killer whale in its length. Exercise For Unit 1 一、写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。 I don’t like the smaller dog. I like the one. Jack and John are twin brothers(孪生兄弟)，but they are very different: Jack is tall and strong, but John is and . My older brother is even y than you. Yesterday I was happy. But today I am much . 二、根据首字母和句意填空。 W elephant do you like I like the baby elephant. W is taller than you in your class. Chen Ming is. I t you can go back home now. A sperm whale h 50 teeth. And