正畸联合种植义齿治疗合并牙颌畸形单牙缺失的临床疗效.docxVIP

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正畸联合种植义齿治疗合并牙颌畸形单牙缺失的临床疗效.docx

正畸联合种植义齿治疗合并牙颌畸形单牙缺失的临床疗效   [摘要]目的探析針对合并牙颌畸形单牙缺失患者采用正畸联合种植义齿治疗的效果及安全性。方法选取该院2014年6月—2016年6月期间内接收的104例牙颌畸形单牙缺失患者,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组52例,分别接受正畸联合种植义齿治疗、仅种植义齿治疗。对比治疗效果以及治疗前后牙齿功能评分变化情况,观察治疗后并发症发生情况以及牙齿美学满意度。结果观察组治疗总有效率100.00%较对照组88.46%更高(χ2=12.247,p=0.000);观察组牙齿美学总满意率98.08%较对照组84.62%更高(χ2=11.464,p=0.001);观察组总不良反应发生率5.77%较对照组17.31%更低(χ2=6.523,p=0.011);观察组咀嚼功能评分(9.38±0.46)分、语言功能评分(9.24±0.21)分与对照组(7.12±0.39)分、(7.03±0.46)分,差异有统计学意义(t=27.023,31.516,p=0.0000.05)。结论针对牙颌畸形单牙缺失患者,采用正畸联合种植义齿治疗后患者牙齿功能及美学情况显著改善,治疗效果确切,且治疗安全性较高,值得推广。   [关键词]牙颌畸形;单牙缺失;正畸;种植义齿   [中图分类号]r5[文献标识码]a[文章编号]1674-0742(2019)01(c)-0096-03   clinicaleffectoforthodonticcombinedimplantdentureinthetreatmentofsingletoothlosswithdentalmalformation   ruanzhao-wei,lyushu-ying,yumei-chan   departmentofstomatology,ningdehospital,ningde,fujianprovince,352000china   [abstract]objectivetoevaluatetheefficacyandsafetyoforthodonticimplantdentureinpatientswithsingletoothlosswithcombineddentalmalformation.methodsatotalof104patientswithsingletoothlosswhowerereceivedduringtheperiodfromjune2014tojune2016wereconvenientselectedandrandomlydividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroup.52casesineachgroup,respectivelyreceivedorthodonticimplantdenturetreatmentandonlyimplantdenturetreatment.theeffectsoftreatmentandchangesindentalfunctionscoresbeforeandaftertreatmentwerecompared,andthepostoperativecomplicationsandtheaestheticsatisfactionoftheteethwereobserved.resultsthetotaleffectiverateoftreatmentintheobservationgroupwas100.00%higherthanthatinthecontrolgroup88.46%(χ2=12.247,p=0.000);thetotalaestheticsatisfactionrateoftheteethintheobservationgroupwas98.08%higherthanthatinthecontrolgroup,84.62%(χ2=11.464,p=0.001);theincidenceoftotaladversereactionswas5.77%intheobservationgroupcomparedwith17.31%inthecontrolgroup(χ2=6.523,p=0.011);thechewingfunctionscore(9.38±0.46)pointsandlanguagefunctionscore(9.24±0.21)pointsintheobservationgroupandthecontrolgroup(7.12±0.39)pointsand(7.03±0.46)points,andthedifferencewasstatisticallysigni

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