舒适护理模式在老年肺气肿护理中的应用.docxVIP

舒适护理模式在老年肺气肿护理中的应用 　　[摘要]目的對在老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿的临床护理中应用舒适护理模式的效果进行研究。方法方便选择该院收治的老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者共计90例作为该次研究的纳入对象，选取时间段为2018年1月—2019年2月，按照硬币法将这些患者划分为两组，常规护理组45例，舒适护理组45例。采用常规护理措施对常规护理组予以护理，在此基础上，采用舒适护理模式对舒适护理组予以护理。护理完成后，分析并且比较两组患者的护理效果。结果常规护理组总有效率共计为75.6%，舒适护理组总有效率共计为91.1%。常规护理组住院时间为（20.3±2.1）d，舒适护理组住院时间为（10.2±1.5）d，舒适护理组的总有效率明显高于常规护理组，住院时间明显低于常规护理组，差异有统计学意义（p0.05）。常规护理组护理满意度共计为80.0%，舒适护理组护理满意度共计为95.6%。舒适护理组的护理满意度明显高于常规护理组，差异有统计学意义（χ2=9.735，p0.05）。结论针对老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者实施舒适护理能够有效提升患者的护理满意度，并且改善患者症状，促进患者康复。 　　[关键词]舒适护理;老年肺气肿;护理;效果;护理满意度;住院时间 　　[abstract]objectivetostudytheeffectofcomfortablenursingmodeintheclinicalnursingofchronicobstructiveemphysemaintheelderly.methodsconvenientselectatotalof90elderlypatientswithchronicobstructiveemphysematreatedinthehospitalwereselectedasthesubjectsofthisstudy.theperiodoftimewasfromjanuary2018tofebruary2019.thesepatientsweredividedintotwogroupsaccordingtothecoinmethod.therewere45casesintheroutinecaregroupand45casesinthecomfortcaregroup.routinenursingmeasureswereusedtoprovidecaretotheconventionalcaregroup.basedonthis，comfortablecaremodelswereusedtoprovidecaretothecomfortablecaregroup.afterthenursingwascompleted，thenursingeffectsofthetwogroupsofpatientswereanalyzedandcompared.resultsthetotaleffectiverateoftheroutinecaregroupwas75.6%，andthetotaleffectiverateofthecomfortcaregroupwas91.1%.thelengthofstayintheconventionalcaregroupwas（20.3±2.1）d，andthelengthofstayinthecomfortcaregroupwas（10.2±1.5）d.thetotaleffectiverateofthecomfortcaregroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatoftheconventionalcaregroup，andthelengthofhospitalstaywassignificantlylowerthanthatoftheconventionalcaregroup，andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.thenursingsatisfactionoftheconventionalnursinggroupwas80.0%，andthenursingsatisfactionofthecomfortablenursinggroupwas95.6%.thenursingsatisfactionofthecomfortablenursinggroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatoftheconventionalnursinggroup，andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant（χ2=9.735，p0.05）.conclusiontheimplementationofcomf