临床护理干预对宫颈癌患者术后生活质量及负性情绪的影响.docxVIP

临床护理干预对宫颈癌患者术后生活质量及负性情绪的影响 　　【摘要】目的：探討临床护理干预对宫颈癌患者术后生活质量及负性情绪的影响。方法：选择2018年6月-2019年6月在笔者所在医院进行手术治疗的宫颈癌患者62例作为研究对象，使用随机数字表将患者分为对照组（n=31）和观察组（n=31）。对照组采用常规护理方法，观察组在其基础上进行临床护理干预。对比两组护理前后生活质量（qol）评分、焦虑（sas）与抑郁（sds）评分，比较两组护理后依从率。结果：护理前两组qol评分比较差异无统计学意义（p0.05），护理后观察组qol评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（p0.05）;护理前两组sas、sds评分比较差异无统计学意义（p0.05），护理后观察组sas、sds评分均低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（p0.05）;护理后，观察组康复锻炼、按时用药、饮食依从及戒烟戒酒依从率均高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（p0.05）。结论：对宫颈癌患者术后进行临床护理干预，可以有效提高患者护理后的生活质量，减少负面情绪的产生，提高患者的依从性，值得推广应用。 　　【关键词】临床护理干预宫颈癌生活质量负性情绪 　　[abstract]objective：toexploretheinfluencesofclinicalnursinginterventiononthequalityoflifeandnegativeemotionsofpatientswithcervicalcancerafteroperation.method：atotalof62patientswithcervicalcancerwhounderwentsurgicaltreatmentinourhospitalfromjune2018tojune2019wereselectedasthestudysubjects.thepatientsweredividedintothecontrolgroup（n=31）andtheobservationgroup（n=31）accordingtorandomnumbertable.thecontrolgroupwasgivenroutinenursingmethods，whiletheobservationgroupwasgivenclinicalnursinginterventiononthebasisofroutinenursingmethods.thequalityoflife（qol）score，anxiety（sas）scoreanddepression（sds）scorebeforeandafternursingwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups，andthecompliancerateafternursingwascomparedbetweenthetwogroups.result：therewasnosignificantdifferenceinqolscorebetweenthetwogroupsbeforeandafternursing（p0.05）.afternursing，theqolscoreoftheobservationgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup，thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.therewerenosignificantdifferenceinthesasandsdsscoresbetweenthetwogroupsbeforenursing（p0.05）.afternursing，thescoresofsasandsdsintheobservationgroupweresignificantlylowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup，thedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.afternursing，thecomplianceratesofrehabilitationexercise，medicationontime，dietandsmokingcessationandalcoholcessationintheobservationgroupweresignificantlyhigherthanthoseinthecontrolgroup，thedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant（p0.05）.conclusion：clinicalnursinginterventionforpatientswith