[上交学硕 761生理]10级临五生理期末考试题.pdfVIP

10 级临五生理期末考试题 【整理By 王宇轩】 考试之前就有种不祥的预感。。。果然考试之后望着纸卷升腾起满纸荒唐言一把辛酸泪的 酸楚。。。闲话少叙来正题 一，英译中（4 分） Depolarization stage. At this time,the membrane suddenly becomes permeable to sodium ions,allowing tremendous numbers of positively charged sodium ions to flow to the interior of the axon.The normal ploarized state of -90 mv is lost,with the potential rising rapidly in the positive direction.This is called depolarization.In large nerve fibers,the membrane potential overshoots beyond the zero level and becomes somewhat positive,but in some smaller fibers as well as many central nervous system