广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

广东专插本（英语）模拟试卷23 (题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 6. Writing Vocabulary and Structure 1． ______for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is. A ．Had it not been B ．Were it not C ．Be it not D ．Should it not be 正确答案：A 解析：句意：要不是得到了社会大众的及时投资，我们公司是不会像现在这样兴旺的。本题考查虚拟语 气——虚拟条件句中的错综时间条件句的用法。句中条件状语从句是对过去情况的虚拟，因此其动词的 虚拟式应该用had been或者had done ；主句则是对现在情况的虚拟，其动词的虚拟式应该用would be ／ would do ／would be doing ，据此判断只有A对。 2 ． He took her ______a close friend, so he spoke to her so familiarly. A ．to B ．in C ．for D ．on 正确答案：C 解析：句意：他把她视为密友，所以他跟她讲话不讲客套。本题考查短语动词的用法。take …to开始，喜 欢上，沉湎于，求助于，适应，照管，将……拿／带到……去；take in摄入，接受，欺骗，接待，在家 承接，领会，订阅；take …for认为，以为，误以为；take on呈现，雇用，承担，同……较量，流行，盛 气凌人。由以上短语动词的词义辨析可知，选C无疑。take这个动词用法十分活跃，与它与关的短语较 多，需一一牢记在心，其中最易错用的有：take after像……，学……的样，追赶；take apart拆开，剖 析；take it easy不紧张，松懈；take up with …与……亲密交往，对……发生兴趣，使……忙于。 3 ． Believe it or not, last year, Matt earned______his brother, who has a better position in a big company. A ．much as twice as B ．twice as much as C ．as twice much as D ．as much twice as 正确答案：B 解析：句意：信不信由你，麦特去年挣到的钱比他兄弟多出一倍，尽管他兄弟在一家大公司任职，职位 也较好。倍数的用法。本题考查倍数的正确表达方法。现将英语中倍数的表达方法作一归纳：(1)用形容 词表示甲是乙的几倍时，可用下列三个句型，用副词表示则一般只用前两个句型：①倍数+形容词／副 词的比较级+thanThis rope is twice longer than that one ．这根绳的长度是那根绳的三倍／比那根绳长两 倍。The car runs thrice faster than that truck ．这辆小车的速度比那辆卡车快三倍／是那辆卡车的四倍。② 倍数+as+形容词(或much) ／副词+asAsia is four times as large as Europe ．亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。The plane flew ten times as high as the kite ．那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。③倍数+the size(length ， height ，weight …)ofThis street is four times the length of that street ．这条街是那条街的四倍长。This hill is five times the height of that small one ．这座山的高度是那座小山的五倍。当然，我们也可以说：The height of this hill is five times that of that small hill ．(2)如用名词表达“量”的倍数时，则用以下两个句型：①倍数 +more+名词(可数或不可数)+thanThere are four times more books in our library than in yours ．我们图书馆藏 书数量是你们图书馆藏书量的五倍／比你们图书馆藏书