定语从句课件-高三英语一轮复习.pptxVIP

定语从句;定语？;I have an apple. The apple is red. I know a man. The man is a teacher. I have an apple and it is red. I know a man and he is a teacher. I have an apple which/that is red. I know a man who is a teacher.;I have an apple which/that is red. 关系词： 引导从句 在从句中作成分 替代先行词 ;选关系词的方法： 定语从句 画出先行词 将先行词代入从句，看它在从句中做什么成分 根据先行词在从句中所作成分，得出先行词 关系词： 作主宾表→关系代词（that which who whom） 作状语→关系副词(when where why)=(介词+which) 作定语→关系形容词(whose=of whom/which);1. I prefer movies _____ give me something to talk about. 17.(2013湖南)Happiness and success often come to those _____are good at recognizing their own strengths. A.whom B.who C.what D.which 23.(08浙江卷)Yesterday she sold her car _______she bought a month ago. 24.(2013江西)He wrote a letter _______he explains what had happened in the accident. 25.(2013山东)Finally he reached a lonely island _______was completely cut off from the outside world. 29.(2013安徽)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _______made one of the Chinese peoples lone-held dreams come true. ;1. 缺宾语的情况 ①及物动词 ②介词 ③ 及物动词+间接宾语+ This is the reason _______ she told me. 2.关系代词做宾语可省略 ;关系副词;This is the house _________ Shakespeare was born. You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down.;关系形容词;非限制性定语从句;1. There was a time _________I hated to go to school. 2. I work in a business _______almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. 4. (2006江西卷)--Do you have anything to say for yourselves? --Yes, theres one point ______we must insist on. A.why B.where C.how D./ 5.(2007山东卷)-Where did you get to know her? -It was on the farm _____ we worked 6. (1988全国) His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _____ family was poor. 37. The prize will go to the writer _____ story shows the most imagination. ;7.(2006福建卷)Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair. 24.(2013江西)He wrote a letter _______he explains what had happened in the acci