脂肪酸的合成代谢.pptxVIP

会计学;一. 甘油的合成;(一) 脂肪酸的从头合成;Overview Fatty acids are synthesized by the condensation of two-carbon units. However, in terms of the enzymic steps involved, the process is not the reversed of ?-oxidation. Fatty acid synthesis involves a separate series of reactions to build up long-chain hydrocarbons from acetyl CoA units. The key differences between fatty acid synthesis and breakdown are: ?;1.?fatty acid synthesis occurs in the cytosol of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes whereas their degradation occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotes; 2.?fatty acid synthesis uses NADPH as the reductant where