机场机坪运行Operation on Apron培训课件.pptx

扬子江航空 飞标中心理论教研室 Copyright by YZR Training机坪运行Operation on ApronEDIT BY JACK 扬子江航空 飞标中心理论教研室 Copyright by YZR Training背景 随着民航的发展，航空器地面运行环境日趋复杂，对航空器驾驶员提出了更高的要求，同时复杂的地面运行环境对航空安全构成一定危害，航空器驾驶员需了解相关知识，从而在复杂的地面运行环境中最大程度的规避风险，保证航空安全。 近期，虹桥机场发生两机小翼擦碰事件，更多体现地面运行安全问题不容忽视。 此课程依据《AC-91-FS-2014-23咨询通告》、《SOP》及各类总师通告，重点从机场标志及灯光，跑道、滑行道、停机坪相关知识介绍，进位指引及人工指挥，防止跑道入侵等几方面对驾驶员提供相关运行指南及帮助，望各位驾驶员能通过此课程学习充分掌握机坪地面运行，保障飞行安全。 扬子江航空 飞标中心理论教研室 Copyright by YZR TrainingBackground With the development of civil aviation, aircrafts ground operation has become more and more complex which in turn has brought higher requirements to pilots, meanwhile, this has caused certain harms to aviation safety. Therefore, pilots should be familiar with relevant knowledge to maximum avoid risks and ensure flight safety. Winglets of two airplanes collapsed at Hongqiao Airport. This accident has higher proved the significance of operation safety.This subject relies on AC-91-FS-2014-23, SOP and all kinds of Chief Pilot Notice, and will introduces and gives guidance to pilots on aerodrome marks and lights, runway, taxiway, apron, carryover guidance, manual command and runway inversion prevention. Hope everyone can acquire proficiency through the subject to ensure flight safety. 扬子江航空 飞标中心理论教研室 Copyright by YZR Training案例事件经过： 2016.1.27 中午12时许，两架东航客机在虹桥机场机翼碰擦。这两架擦碰的飞机航班号一架为MU2153，另一架为MU2154，停机位270和269，注册号分别是B-6466（A319）和B-9975（A320）。?东航A319/B6466号机，执行CES2153西安-虹桥航班任务，12:03该机在虹桥机场落地后，12:25在滑入270号机位的过程中与从旁边269号机位滑出的东航CES2154/A320/B9975（虹桥-西安）航班发生机翼翼尖剐蹭。碰擦发生在候机楼前进位时候。事件分析：相邻机位两架航空器同时进行运行；引导车/进港航空器由滑行道转入机位引入线之前未停住观察；机坪上运行的航空器未相互观察、主动避让。 扬子江航空 飞标中心理论教研室 Copyright by YZR