撒哈拉以南的非洲的课件.docVIP

撒哈拉以南的非洲的课件 “状元堂”教师统一备课纸 教师 张奉琴 科目 地理 时间 2012年 月 日 学生 高思慧 年级 高三 学校 课题所属:撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲 目 1 标 2 知 3 识 4 考 点 知识 类别 重难点 本堂课教学内容及过程 读非洲地区图，熟记下列地理事物 ()阿特拉斯山德拉肯斯山乞力马扎罗山尼罗河刚果河尼日尔河赞1A B C D E F G比西河维多利亚湖坦噶尼喀湖莫桑比克海峡直布罗陀海峡曼德海峡马 H I J K L M达加斯加岛索马里半岛几内亚湾地中海红海大西洋印度洋好望角 N O P Q R S T 厄加勒斯角刚果盆地东非高原东非大裂谷撒哈拉沙漠U V W X Y ()东非大裂谷南起,赞比西,河口，向,北,延伸，经,红,海沿岸，一直延伸到西亚的死海2 附近，地质构造属,断层,。非洲最高峰是,乞力马扎罗,，是一座死火山。世界最长的河 是,尼罗河,。本区最大与最深的湖分别是,维多利亚湖,、,坦噶尼喀湖,。世界最大 的盆地和沙漠分别是,刚果盆地,、,撒哈拉沙漠,。非洲地形、地势的基本特征是,地形 以高原为主，地势由东南向西北倾斜,。 ()在气候上非洲有“热带大陆”之称，其热带类型的气候有:,热带雨林气候、热带草原气候4 (萨瓦纳气候)、热带沙漠气候,， ()下面种重要物产的主要分布国家分别是:棉花:,埃及和苈丹,，花生:,塞内加尔,;54 煤:,南非,;石油:,阿尔及利亚、利比亚、尼日利亚,。 考点一 ? 撒哈拉以南的非洲地理特征 (地理位置1 位于非洲撒哈拉沙漠以南 (范围2 撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲的地区 to West rear, to County Shen Liqun report guerrillas breakout Hou of action situation, boat via Zhejiang wuxing daughter town Shi, six people has a NI surname spies (enemy) midway tuogu landing tipsters, away from small town three in Xu, was day Elves Li Taishan Department captured, five people all killed, broken corpse sank Yu River in the. On January 18, 1943, when the Japanese army militiamen arrested 53 people in Wuzhen, transferred to the tomb of the former Japanese military police command (in the Tai Jiang Yuan), the 28th in Shenyang North of jade bang massacred them. Hu Maosheng knife wounds woke up in the middle of them, crawling out from the dead, in the tomb of Gao Changhai residents, saved by bing. Such as Hu Maosheng, Gao Changhai is a witness to this tragedy. (B) in memory of massacre Xu Youyong yan tomb is the copper law. Copper originally was called Luo yan Tomb, because Eastern Han dynasty distinguished prose poems my father yan Tan bogey was buried in the towns water. Has a long history here, cultural atmosphere, and there are many old houses, and left many people with lofty ideals. Business flourished here, is the hub of four townships of agricultural and sideline products, wine culture has a long history. The outskirts of the town has left, Huang Chi, originally Y