国际贸易经济管理学与财务知识分析.pptVIP

Chapter 8Firms in the Global Economy: Export Decisions, Outsourcing, and Multinational Enterprises第一页，共六十四页。 PreviewMonopolistic competition and tradeThe significance of intra-industry tradeFirm responses to trade: winners, losers, and industry performanceDumpingMultinationals and outsourcing2第二页，共六十四页。 IntroductionWhen economies of scale exist, large firms may be more efficient than small firms, and the industry may consist of a monopoly or a few large firms.Production may be imperfectly competitive in the sense that excess or monopoly profits are captured by large firms.Internal economies of