高三英语一轮语法讲义：短语动词变被动语态及特殊动词后要用主动表被动.docxVIP

高中英语语法精讲：短语动词变被动语态及特殊动词后要用主动表被动 短语动词如何变为被动语态 1.“动词+介词副词”类短语动词变被动语态的方法 可以将其作为整体看待，注意其中的介词或副词不可拆开或漏掉。如: the patient is being operated on. 病人正在动手术。 His request was turned down.他的要求遭到拓绝这类短语动词常见的还有agree to,ask for, aught at is ten to look after, think of, take about,cal n等。常用的由“及物动词+副词”构成的超bring about. carry out. find out. give up. hand in. make out, pass on, point out, put away, put on, put off, take off, think over, work out, turn 0ut, sell out, use up, look up等。 2.“动词+副词+介词”类短语动词变被动语态的方法 这类短语动词变成被动语态时，也要把它们作为一个整体看待。如: The poor were looked down upon then. 那时究人被人瞧不起He was looked up to by everyone