牛津译林英语八年级下册8b unit4知识点归纳.docVIP

1 牛津译林英语八年级下册 8B Unit4 知识点归纳 1. a good read 一本好的读物 (1) read 可数名词, 读物 翻译：向我推荐一本好的读物 ______________________ (2) read 动 词， 阅读 read (books) = do some reading Readingis my hobby. =________ __________ _________ is my hobby. 2. Have youdecided what to do withthese books? 你已经决定怎样处理这些书 了吗？ do with 意思是： “对付，处理” , 在特殊疑问句中， do with 与 what 搭配使用。 deal with 也意为“对付， 处理”，用于特殊疑问句中，与 how 搭配使用。 how to deal with ... = ________ to do with ... 3. I have to use themto reachthe box onthe fridge. 我得用它们来够冰箱上的 书。 1 ) use sth. to do sth. 意思是：用“某物来做某事” ， 也可用为 use sth. for (doing) sth.。 例： What do you use your coomputer for? = What do you use your computer ______ _______? 2 2 ) reach 为及物动词，意为“够到，到达” 我太矮了，够不着树上的苹果。 I am __ _________ short __________ _________ the apples in the tree. (同义句) I am _________ __________ ___________ ________ _______ the apples in the tree. 4. They improve my knowledge of the past. 它们提高我对过去的认识。 (1) improve ... = make ... better (2) the knowledge of ... 对...的认知 knowledge 不可数名词 5. What do you like to do in your spare time? 你空闲时间喜欢干什么？ spare 是形容词，意为“空闲的，多余的” He spends his free time doingDIY . = He __________ DIY in his __________ time. 6. the story of the ugly man 这个面容丑陋的人的故事 (1) the story of sb. 有关某人的故事 讲故事______________ 3 (2) an ugly man 一个丑陋的人 ugly 比较级_____________ 最高级_____________ 7. touch me 触动我 (1) touch 动词 触动，触摸 三单形式 ___________ (2) touched, touching 形容词 touched 修饰人 touching 修饰物 这部令人感动的电影感动了我。 The ___________ film ______________ me . =The __________ film made me _____________. Look! The sign says, “No _________ (touch).” 8. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. 在我们的船触礁以后，我尽可能游地远。 (1) against 是介词，意思是：靠着，碰，撞，和 ...相对 beat against the window 敲打窗户 put the bike against the wall 把车倚着 墙放 (2) as far as 意为：与…一样远、一直到，在否定句中也可写为 so far as, 4 (3) as far as I could = as far as possible 尽可能游得 远 9. By the time I finally feltt