外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit5_Starting_out_and__understanding_ideas_精品课件.pptxVIP

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2023-03-23 发布于山东
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外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit5_Starting_out_and__understanding_ideas_精品课件.pptx

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Unit 5 A delicate worldPeriod 1 Starting out Understanding ideas What is happening in the pictures?Starting out extensive deforestationlead to......1. serious soil erosion;2. desertification;3. shorage of freshwater;4. Severe drought ...... Look at the satellite images1. What is happening to the area? The water area is shrinking. 2. What would a later satellite image show?The water area will be smaller. 3. What do you think caused these changes? Maybe its due to over exploitation; or human over exploitation. Watch the video1. Are humans part of Earths ecosytems? Why?2. In what ways can humans affect ecosytems? Reference: A. Man is a part of nature. Human activities have become an influence on the stability of the natural environment of all spheres on earth. B. Degradation of forest and grassland vegetation, loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, pollution aggravating, the greenhouse effect of the atmosphere, and the destruction of the ozone layer, have sounded the alarm for human beings. Macquarie Island from Choas to Conservation Understanding ideas1. Animals in the pictures: ___________________penguins, a bird2. What kind of changes would take place if cats, rats and rabbits were introduced to an environment like this?Possible answers: a. The penguins habitat will be destroyedb. Ecosystems across the island will change comepletely over time. c. .... What happened to Macquarie Island?Rats ate the birds eggs. Cats hunted rats and mice. Cats hunted birds for food. What happened to Macquarie Island?Keep rabbits for meat Rabbits were rampant. and ate the native vegetation and digging holes. Parakeets died out in 1891 A vicious cycle of destroying natural balance1. Invasive alien species are one of the biggest causes of biodiversity loss and species extinction.2. Alien invasive species such as animals, plants or other organisms are introduced to a new native environment, which may adversely affect the biodiversity ecosystem service function or human