人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 学案Unit3 单元考点突破.docVIP

PAGE15 / NUMPAGES15 名师原创：Unit3 单元考点突破 ●词汇精讲 1. set sail 起航；开航 【原句再现】 However，merchants and explorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus first did. (教材原句P26) 【词块积累】 set sail for ….开船往，动身往 at full sail(s) 开足马力，张起所有的帆，高速前进 go for a sail 乘船游览 【精品例句】 We set sail at high tide. 我们在涨潮时启航。 The ship set sail for Europe. 这艘船启航去欧洲。 Two hours later the ship set sail for China. 两个钟头之后，这艘船就启航来中国了。 【高考链接】 Christopher Columbus set sail _____ the New World in the Santa Maria. （福建卷）(for) 【考点训练】 在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 A big ship ploughed the sea ______ full sail. (at) Lets go for ______ sail this afternoon. (a) 2. extend vt. 扩展；使伸长；延长 【原句再现】 A trading route across the sea was also extended along the coasts of the Indian Ocean，centered around Ceylon (now Sri Lanka)．(教材原句P26) 【词块积累】 extend from ...to ...　从……延伸到…… extend out 伸出 extend through... 贯穿……；达到整个……的长度 extension n. 延伸，扩展 【精品例句】 The car park has been extended. 那个停车场已被扩建了。 They asked the government to extend its period of deliberation. 他们要求政府延长审议的时间。 The branches of the fruit trees extended out over the fences. 果树枝伸出墙外。 【高考链接】 I mean to be talking about a single thing that was extended ______ time.（山东卷）（through） 【考点训练】 在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 The tourist season extends ______ May to October. (from) The girls competed for it，their hands extended _____ into the air. (out) 3. negotiate vt. 商定；达成 (协议) vi.谈判；磋商；协商 【原句再现】 Here，merchants from China and many other places met to negotiate trade deals，which also led to more awareness of each others cultures. (教材原句P26) 【词块积累】 negotiate a price商谈价格 negotiate with ….同……协商；谈判；交涉 negotiate for ….为……谈判 negotiate into ….通过谈判使进入 【精品例句】 Rents are individually negotiated between landlord and tenant. 租金由房东和房客单独协商。 They have refused to negotiate on this issue. 他们拒绝就这一问题进行谈判。 I managed to negotiate successfully with the authorities. 我设法同当局进行了成功的协商。 【高考链接】 So what is the best way to negotiate your way _______ a mobile work lifestyle? (全国卷.语法填空) (into)