二零二三年 优质公开课Generalidentificationtesto.pptxVIP

Pharmaceutical analysis General identification test of medicines (training) General identification test of medicines (training) Pharmaceutical identification Concept: An analytical method for judging the authenticity of medicines by chemical, physicochemical and biological methods according to composition, structure and physical and chemical properties of medicines. It is mainly used to judge the authenticity of medicines, and sometimes used to judge the purity of medicines. Pharmaceutical identification Content General identification test: Distinguish different types of medicines Specific identification test: Distinguish one of the same medicines Methods Chemical identification Spectrophotometry Chromatography Medicine Identification Key and difficult points Master Identification methods and principles of several common chemical medicines. FamiliarOperation of several common chemical medicine identification tests UnderstandAbility to correctly judge results. Contents 1. Identification of aspirin tablets 2. Identification of procaine hydrochloride injection 3. Identification of of vitamin C tablet 4. Identification of of vitamin B1 tablet 5. Identification of streptomycin sulfate injection Section I Identification of aspirin tablet 1. Identification of aspirin tablets (1) Structure (2) Property This product is white tablet and easy to deteriorate when exposed to moisture. (2) Identification method Chemical identification and high performance liquid chromatography Categorized into salicylic acids 1. Identification of aspirin tablets (4) Experimental principle Hydrolysis 1) Ferric trichloride reaction 1. Identification of aspirin tablets (5) Operation steps Take appropriate amount of fine power of this product Add 10 ml water Boil it Cool it Add 1 drop of ferric chloride test solution Purple blue Equivalent to 0.1g aspirin Section II Identification of procaine hydrochloride injection 2. Identification of procaine hydrochloride injection (1) Structure (2)