句型转换分析和总结.docxVIP

初中英语句型转换 一、 肯定句改否定句的方法—— 一步法 有 be 动词/情态动词：在 be 动词/情态动词后后加 not。 无 be 动词/情态动词，在动词前加 don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。 肯定句中的 some 改成 any。 Be 动词 am, is , are . 情态动词：can，will，should，must，may。 练习~~~把下列句子变成否定句： I am listening to music. Mike is a student. Sarah can clean the classroom. They are in the zoo. There are some flowers in the vase. This is my sister. We are sweeping the floor. We need some masks. They like making the puppet. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. I put a book on my head. They sing “In the classrtooogme”ther. We play basketball on Sundays. Tom likes listening to music. We go to school on Sunday. His father works hard. Alice will go to the Summer Palace. You should study hard for yourself . 二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 有 be 动词/情态动词：be 动词/情态动词提到句首，其余照抄，(some 改 any，my 改 your）句末用问号。 无 be 动词/情态动词，在句首加 Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，(some 改 any，my 改 your）句末用问号。 加 does、did 的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。 例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句： Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 I am listening to music. Mike is a student. Sarah can clean the classroom. They are in the zoo. There are some flowers in the vase. This is my sister. We are sweeping the floor. We need some masks. They like making the puppet. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. 11.I put a book on my head. They sing “In the classroom”together. We play basketball on Sundays. Tom likes listening to music. 三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法 关于特殊疑问词 问人 （谁） 问人 （谁） who 地点（何地） 地点（何地） where 时间（何时） when、what time 多少钱谁 的 问星期问日期 How much whose (book, pen…) what day what date 东西/职业/事物(什么)what方式方法程序身体（怎样）how原因why哪一个which颜色what color问数量多少 (可数名词) 东西/职业/事物(什么) what 方式方法程序身体（怎样）how 原因 why 哪一个 which 颜色 what color 年龄 ..怎么样（提建议） how old 班级 How about 年级 what class what grade 1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找 be 动词或 can，shall， wil