高考英语二轮复习名词性从句学案（学生版）.docxVIP

高中英语 人教版 高三一轮复习名词性从句 【问题查找】 单项选择 Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry. A. where B. whether C. that D. why As a new graduate, he doesn t know it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. When D. which some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A. Whether B. What C. That D. How ——How about camping this weekend, just for a change? —OK, you want.A. whichever B.5. It is uncertain patients have taken it.A. that B. what C. how —OK, you want. A. whichever B. 5. It is uncertain patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how ne reason for her preference for city life is shops and restaurants. A. that B. how C. what efore the sales start, I make a list of A. why B. what C. how D. which however C. whatever D. whoever side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand D. whether she can have easy access to places like D. why my kids will need for the coming season. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know . A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives. A. what B. who C. how D. why 10.1 want to be liked and loved for I am inside. A. who B. where C. what D. how 【要点精讲】 精讲一：名词性从句概述 (15分钟) 名词性从句是高考语法填空与改错的必考点，也是写作中必用的表达手法。 ⑴定义：在主从复合句中，相当于名词的从句称之为名词性从句。名词性从句在句中的功 能相当于名词。它包含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句。 (2)名词性从句的连接词及其在句中的功能。 连接词意义 在名词性从句中的功能 that无意义不充当成分 whether/if 是否 不充当成分 连接代词 意义 在名词性从句中的功能 who(ever)(无论)谁 主语、宾语、表语 which(ever)(无论)哪一个主语、宾语、定语 what(ever)(无论)什么 主语、宾语、表语、定语 whose 谁的 定语 连接副词 意义 在名词性从句中的功能 when 何时 时间状语 where 哪里 地点状语 why为什么原因状语 how如何/怎么 方式状语 (3)解题方法：主要是根据一个句子在整个句子中所作句子成分确定从句类型后，再根据 该从句的关联词的使用特点确定具体的关联词。 精讲二：主语从句 (15分钟) 定义：主语从句就是指在复合句中充当主语的句子。它由连词及连接代词、连接副词连接。 规则1：that连接从句时、从句为一个句意完整、语气确定的陈述句，而that没有具体意思， 不充当任何句子成分，只是起标志性的作用，但that不能省略。如： That he will come here