九吨级驱动桥桥壳设计.pdfVIP

毕业设计说明书 九吨级驱动桥桥壳设计 九吨级驱动桥桥壳设计研究 摘要 ：汽车的驱动桥处于传动系的尾端，是汽车的特别重要的一个部件，它的基本功 用是增大由传动轴或直接由变速器传来的转矩，将转矩分配给左、右驱动车轮，并使 两个车轮具备汽车行驶运动学所要求的差速功效。而本文则重点介绍9吨级加强型驱动 桥设计的全过程。 关键词：主减速器；桥壳；差速器；后桥 Study on Design of nine ton drive axle housing Abstract ：Bridge car drivers drive at the end of ，It is a very important car parts and increasing the skills used by the drive shaft or transmission came directly from the torque ，Torque will be allocated to the left 、Right drive wheels And the wheels of vehicles travelling around kinematics requested by the differential function; At the same time, drivers also have to face the role of bridge and the road between the frame or body of the lead hammer, vertical and horizontal force and torque force. In the general structure of the vehicle, including the driver reducer Bridge (also known as the main transmission), differential, transmission and drive wheels and axle housings and other components. For all the different types and purposes of the car, the right to determine the structure of the engine and successfully integrate them into an overall portfolio - Driver Bridge, is the designer must first solve the problems. This paper will focus on strengthening drive 9-ton bridge design as a whole. This is very useful for us in the design work Key words ：rear axle ；final drive ；axle housing ；differential 目 录 1绪论1 2 驱动桥的结构组成、功能、工作特点及设计要求2 3 主减速器3 3.1 主减速器的功能和结构形式3 3.1.1 主减速器的齿轮类型3 3.1.2 主减速器的减速形式3 3.2主减速器齿轮的主要参数和强度计算3 3.2.1 减速器齿轮载荷的确定3 3.2.2 主减速器准双曲面齿轮参数4 3.2.3 主减速器齿轮的强度设计计算5 3.2.4 主减速器锥齿轮轴承的载荷计算7 4 差速器13 4.1差速器齿轮参数的选择和计算11 4.1.1 差速器的作用及型式的选择11 4.1.2 行星齿轮球面半径R球 的确定12 4.1.3 行星齿轮和半轴齿轮齿数Z1 、Z2