现在完成时和过去完成时练习题与答案.docxVIP

现在完成时课内练 现在完成时课内练 一、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。 ① arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp - be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He I moved to the USA in 2008. I Beijing for . the USA since . I went home yesterday. I home for . They came here last week. They here since . ② come to / go back to / return to→ be back to go out → be out He came out two years ago.He for . We return to Beijing yesterday.We to Beijing since . ③ become → be I became a teacher in 2000. I a teacher for . The river became dirty last year. The river dirty for . ④ close → be closed open → be open The shop closed two hours ago. The shop for . The door opened at six in the morning.The door for six hours. ⑤ get up → be up； die → be dead； leave sp. → be away from sp. fall asleep / get tot sleep → be asleep； finish / end → be over； marry → be married ； I got up two hours ago.I since . He left Shanghai just now.He Shanghai for five minutes. My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa for . The meeting finished at six.The meeting for six hours. I got to sleep two hours ago .I since . They married in 1990.They since . ⑥ start / begin to do sth. → do sth. ； begin → be on I began to teach at this school in 1995. I at this school since . The film began two minutes ago. The film for . ⑦ borrow → keep； lose → not have ； buy → have ； put on → wear catch / get a cold → have a cold； get to know → know They borrowed it last week. They it since . I bought a pen two hours ago. I a pen for . I got to know him last year. I him since . I put on my glasses three years ago. I my glasses for . ⑧ have / has gone to → have been in He has gone to Beijing.He Beijing for two days. ⑨ join the league / the Party / the army be a league member /a Party member / a soldier be a member of the league / the Party be in the league / the Party / the army He joined the league in 2002. He a for