选修7 Unit 4《Sharing》第三导学案.docx

Periods 45-Language points Teaching Aims: 教学目标 To learn some new words and phrases. To master the main idea of each paragraph. To learn some complicated sentence patterns. Teaching contents: 重点词汇 Teaching Important Point: 教学重点 The usage of some useful words and expressions. Teaching Difficult Point: 教学难点 How to grasp and remember the detailed information of the reading material. Teaching Procedures: 教学步骤 work as a volunteer 当志愿者 work as 从事某种职业 He used to work as a bus driver. Well，it’s a bush school—the classrooms are made from bamboo and the roofs from grass.它是一所丛林学校——教室是用竹子搭起来的，屋顶是用茅草盖的。 the roofs from grass 是 the roofs are made from grass 的省略。在英语中，当 and 连接两个并列句时，如后一分句的谓语动词与前一分句的谓语动词相同，常把后一分句的谓语 动词省去。 One side of the board was painted white and the other yellow. 木板的一面被漆成了白色，另一面被漆成了黄色。We raced to the east and they to the west. 我们向东驶去，他们则向西驶去。 He majors in chemistry and I in physics. 他主修化学，我则主修物理。 come across 偶然遇到或发现，碰见 The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows. 男孩们从未见过这种情况，(吓得)都往窗外跳去。 [归纳拓展] ①She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。 ②I came across an old friend I hadn’t seen for years. 我碰巧遇见了多年未见的老朋友。 ③This situation should never have come about. 这种情况本来不应该发生。 ④They met with an accident on their way home. 他们在回家的路上出了车祸。 [例句探源] If we can our present difficulties，then everything should be all right. A．come across B．get over C．come over D．get off 解析：选B。本题考查动词短语。come across 偶然碰到/遇见；get over 克服(困难)；come over 过来，从远方来，顺便来访；get off 意为“下车/来，动身，开始”。本题为“克服我们目前的困难”之意，故选B。 [即境活用] His car the terrible traffic jam，so he had to call off his appointment with his doctor. A．came across B．came along C．came between D．came over 解析：选 A。句意：由于他的车遇到了交通堵塞，所以不得不取消了与医生的约会。come across 偶然遇到。come along 随同，一起；come between 介入??之间，妨碍；come over 过来， 从远方来。 Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway. 有时候，我真想知道化学对这些孩子究竟有多大的用处。他们中大多数学完