学位英语考试标准题型训练2023.pdfVIP

穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。——《孟子》 学位英语考试标准题型训练 2023 学位英语考试标准题型训练 2023 Womens Changing Roles 女性角色的转变 Since the earliest times, in most parts of the world, men and women have had the same set roles in society. 从最早的时代，在世界的大局部地区，男性和女性在社会 有一样的角色设定。 The norm worldwide has mostly been toward patriarchal societies, that is, societies ruled by men in which men are deferred to as the principal decision makers in both the family and in society as a whole. In patriarchal societies, men take the best jobs, are the breadwinners and control the finance, are treated with the greatest respect and have the greatest access to education. 标准全球主要是对父权制社会中，这是由人，其中男性是 递延作为主要的决策者在家庭和社会作为一个整体社会统治。 第 1 页 共 6 页 人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。——刘鹗 我尽一杯，与君发三愿：一愿世清平，二愿身强健，三愿临老头，数与君相见。——《白居易》 在父权制社会中，男性以最好的工作，是家庭的经济支柱，财 务控制，还受到最大的尊重和有教育的最大访问。 However, throughout history, there have been exceptions. In China, women of the traditional Hui minority hold power in the family and the munity, helping to make decisions that everyone benefits from. In Bali, Indonesia, women are treated with far greater respect than in other traditional societies in Asia because of their importance in certain religious duties. In a few societies in Asia and Africa, it is the woman who chooses the man - or sometimes several men - for a partner, not the other way around. 然而，纵观历史，也有例外。在中国，在家庭的传统回族 掌权妇女和社区，使每个人都受益于决策。在巴厘，印度尼西 亚，女性患者比其他亚洲传统社会更大的尊敬是因为他们在某 些宗教职责的重要性。在亚洲和非洲的一些国家，它是谁选择 的人有时甚至是几个人-一个伴侣的女人，而不是周围的其他 方法。 但这些都是历史上唯一的例外和女性只有渐渐远离在中东 仍然发如今一些社会治疗。在沙特阿拉伯，女性。男性的统治 下。一个女人被视为简单的财产和责任的父亲或男性亲属。