电子倒计时定时器设计毕业设计论文.pdf

Abstract 北京工业大学耿丹学院 毕业设计（论文） 题目： 电子倒计时定时器设计 摘 要 随着时代的进步，电子技术的发展，倒计时定时器得到了越来越广泛的应用，给人们日常的生 活、学习、工作、娱乐带来便利，电子定时器相比普通的定时器来事具有体积小、分量轻、造价低、 精度高等特点。 本设计主要采用51 系列单片机，通过硬件电路设计和软件编程设计来实现，硬件主要包括主 控模块，时间显示模块，键盘设置模块，报警器模块的设计，软件编程主要采用C 语言，虽然程 序条数比较多，但是设计起来比较方便，可通过Keils 软件进行调试。 此次倒计时定时器采用单片机AT89S52 为核心，利用时钟芯片 DS1302 来显示一天的时间， 系统通电后利用数码管自动显示当前时间，通过键盘可以调整时间，分别对时、分、秒进行加减， 也可以通过键盘转换成倒计时模式，最大倒计时时间为 59 分59 秒，而且误差很小，当倒计时为零 时蜂鸣器进行报警，指示灯变亮，倒计时功能关闭则显示当前时间，操作简单方便。 1 Abstract 关键词：时钟芯片；AT89S52；倒计时；DS1302 Abstract With the progress of the development of electronic technology, the countdown timer has been more and more widely to peoples daily life, study, work, entertainment convenience, electronic timer timer compared to ordinary things havesmall size, light weight, low cost and high accuracy. The design is mainly 51 series microcontroller, hardware design and software programming design, hardware control module, display module, keyboard settings module, the alarm module design, software programming using C language, although the program Articlenumber, but it was easier to design, Keils software debugging. The countdown timer microcontroller AT89S52 as the core, DS1302 clock chip to display the time of day, the system is powered on use of digital control automatically displays the current time, the time can be adjusted via the keyboard, hours, minutes, seconds plus or minus, but alsokeyboard converted into countdown mode, the maximum countdown time of 59 minutes 59 seconds, and the error is very small, the buzzer alarm when the countdown to zero, the light is on, the countdown function Close to display the