一般现在时刘思.pptx

Self-introductionI’m Liu Si. I work in No. 6 Primary School of Loudi.I love dancing.I often dance in the evening.一般现在时娄底六小 刘思1、一般现在时的定义：表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。2、时间标志词：always（总是）, usually（通常）, often（经常）, sometimes（有时）, never（绝不）, every（每一）系列……3. 基本结构：1）主语（非三单）+ 动词原型 + 其他2）主语（三单）+ 动词三单 + 其他例：I go to school by bus every morning. My father often cleans the windows.4. 三单主语：定义: 第三人称单数主语。第一人称：第二人称：第三人称：I, we you（复）they, （单）he, she, it第三人称单数主语，即主语是he/she/it，及可以用he/she/it来代替的词。三单主语：（1）人称代词he, she, it；如： He watches TV in the evening. （2）单个人名、地名作主语；如： Lingling helps her mother to clean the house. Beijing is in China. （3）单数可数名词、不可数名词或“this / that / the…+单数可数名词/不可数名词”作主语；如： My father reads a newspaper every day. The milk is in the glass.5. 动词三单的变化规则：(1) 一般情况，动词词尾直接加-s；如：like-likes, help-helps(2) 以s/ch/x/sh/o结尾的动词，后加-es；如：watch-watches, wash-washes, go-goes 等。(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，应改y为i,再加-es； 如：study-studies, fly-flies等。(4)不规则变化。如：have-has, be-is等。元音字母：a, e, i, o, u6. 当堂检测：一）单项选择1). We _____ our homework every day.A. does B. did C. do?2). She often _____ milk for breakfast.A. have B. has C. had?3). Mike _____ up very early every morning.A. get B. got C. gets?4). A cat _____ eating fish.A. like B. liked C. likes5). Ben and Peter always _____ basketball on the playground.A. plaies B. play C. plays√√√√√二）填空1). He often ______(go) home by bike.2). My mum ________ (study) English every morning.?3). Peter_________ (watch) TV every day.4). That house ______(be) big and beautiful.5). The girls never ______(take) the bus to the shopping center.?goesstudieswatchesistakeThank you!