冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 5 I Love Learning English！公开课课件.pptVIP

Unit 5 I Love Learning English！ 单元专题复习;一、反身代词的用法 【观察领悟】 仔细观察例句，写出句中画线部分反身代词在句中起到的作用。 1. I practice by myself a lot. ( ) 2. How do you practice by yourself? ( ) 答案：1. 介词by之后，作宾语 2. 介词by之后，作宾语;3. I can enjoy myself and learn English at the same time. ( ) 4. Sometimes I make silly mistakes and I laugh at myself. ( ) 答案：3. 动词enjoy之后，作宾语 4. 句末，作主语的同位语;【探究总结】 反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词, 意为“自己，本身，亲自”，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致。 (一)反身代词的分类; (二)反身代词的句法作用 1. 反身代词作宾语，放在动词或介词之后。例如： I could not dress myself at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己。 She learnt English all by herself. 她自学英语。; 2. 反身代词不能作主语，但是它可以作主语同位语，起强调作用，放在主语后或句末。例如： Did you make the cake yourself? 这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗? ; (三)常跟反身代词作宾语的词(短语) enjoy, hurt, teach, look after, get dressed，by 等； 构成短语：enjoy oneself 玩得高兴； help oneself (to) 随便用……； hurt oneself 伤害自己； teach oneself 自学； get dressed oneself 自己穿衣。 ; 例如：Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗？ Help yourselves to some fish, children. 孩子们，随便吃一些鱼。;【实战演练】 Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I mended the bike by ________ (me). 2. He teaches ________ (he) English at home. 3. Look, is this room beautiful? Jenny painted it by ________ (her). 4. We shouldn’t only think about ________ (we). 5. Can you carry this box upstairs by ________ (you)? 答案：1. myself 2. himself 3. herself 4. ourselves 5. yourself;Ⅱ. 单项填空 1. Help ________ to some chicken, Jenny and Danny. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves 2. Mary is old enough to look after ________