新人教版高中英语必修一第三单元.docxVIP

Unit 3 一、词性转换 1. _________v.适合；适应adj.强健的；健康的→_________adj.不健康的；不合适的→_________n. 健康；健壮；适合 2. _________ vt. 主办；主持n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人→_________ n. 女主人；女主持人 3. _________ n. 运动员；运动健儿→_________ adj. 运动的 4. _________ n. 冠军；优胜者→_________ n. 锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号 5. _________ vt.查明；确定；决定→_________ adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→_________ n. 决心；决定 6. _________ vt. 使受伤；损害→_________ adj.受伤的；有伤的→_________ n.伤害；损伤 7. _________ adj. 强壮的；坚强的→_________ n. 力量；体力→_________ vt. 加强；巩固vi.变强8. _________ v. 失败→_________ n.失败；失败的人(或事物) 9. _________vi.竞争；对抗→_________ n. 竞争者→_________ n. 比赛；竞争→_________ adj. 竞争的；竞争激烈的 10. _________ n. 压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→_________ adj. 产生压力的；紧张的 二、词块翻译 1. 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 __________________ 2. 田径 __________________ 3. 锻炼；计算出；解决 __________________ 4. 获得成功；准时到达 __________________ 5. 树立榜样 __________________ 6. 破裂；破碎；崩溃 __________________ 7. 丧失信心；泄气 __________________ 8. 放弃；投降 __________________ 9. 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 __________________ 10. 假装做某事 __________________ 11. 即使；虽然 __________________ 12. 有作用或影响 __________________ 13. 而不是 __________________ 14. 停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下 __________________ 15. 有时；偶尔 __________________ 16. 与……比较 __________________ 三、单句语法填空 1. I’m trying to improve my _________ (fit) by cycling to work. 2. The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we’ll never make _________. 3. You should be setting a good example _________ your younger brother. 4. Those who are of great _________ (determinate) are likely to make great achievement. 5. Two players are out of the team because of _________ (injure). 6. She’s well aware of her _________ (strong) and weaknesses as an artist. 7. She closed her eyes and pretended _________ (be) asleep. 8. Children seem to learn more interesting things compared _________ when we were at school.  参考答案 一、词性转换 1.fit；unfit；fitness ?2.host；hostess ?3.athlete；athletic 4.champion；championship 5.determine；determined；determination ? 6.injure；injured；injury ? 7. strong；strength；strengthen 8.fail；failure ? 9.compete；competitor；competition；competitive ? 10.stress；stres